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<br />4 <br />Service Centers Nationwide <br /> <br /> <br /> Using snap traps to control rodents. <br /> Using Insect light traps to support control and monitor infestations of flies. <br /> <br />Biological Control <br /> <br />Biological control is the use of living organisms to control pests like natural enemies (predators, <br />parasites, pathogens, and competitors). This approach is generally more selective with reduced <br />risks for non-targeted organisms. <br /> <br />Examples of biological control: <br /> Bacterial or fungal products to control mosquitoes. <br /> Parasitoids (parasitic wasps) to control ants and cockroaches outdoors. <br /> <br />Physical Control <br /> <br />It encompasses changes in the environment to suppress pests. It includes changes in temperature, <br />humidity, wind, and lighting. <br /> <br />Examples of physical control: <br /> Changing outdoor lamps from LED to low-pressure sodium-vapor types that are less <br />attractive to flying insects towards the facility. <br /> Freezing incoming goods that arrive infested to stop the spread of stored product pests <br />indoors. <br /> Using heat/steam to control bed bugs. <br /> Reduction of humidity levels to suppress mite infestations. <br /> <br />Chemical Control <br /> <br />It is the use of pesticides to prevent or control pest infestations. In IPM, pesticides are used only when <br />needed and in combination with other approaches for more effective, long-term control. With IPM, <br />less toxic and more selective pesticides will be used in targeted applications, whenever possible to <br />minimize people, animals, and non-target organisms’ exposures, and the environment <br />contamination. <br /> <br />Why IPM is Important <br /> <br />Integrated Pest Management (IPM) is a proactive approach that takes careful consideration of all <br />available pest control techniques and appropriate preventive measures to discourage the <br />development of pest populations and keep pesticides and other interventions to levels that are <br />economically justified and reduce risk to human health and the environment. <br />DocuSign Envelope ID: 16D1C412-7260-4260-8A87-C870C0BEE374