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<br />LESTER-SHRINER PROPERTY <br />132-8-2 <br /> Page 13 <br /> <br />liquefaction-induced settlement. This could involve supporting the new residential structures on <br />more rigid mat foundations designed to tolerate increased total and differential settlement. <br />Additional exploration and analysis should be performed during the design-level geotechnical <br />investigation. <br /> <br />5.2 DESIGN-LEVEL GEOTECHNICAL INVESTIGATION <br /> <br />The preliminary recommendations contained in this preliminary report were based on limited site <br />development information, review of previous subsurface information by others, our recent site <br />reconnaissance and supplemental exploration, and our experience in the area with similar <br />projects. As site conditions may vary significantly between the explorations previously <br />performed by others, we also recommend that we be retained to 1) perform a design-level <br />geotechnical investigation, once detailed site development plans are available; 2) to review the <br />geotechnical aspects of the project structural, civil, and landscape plans and specifications, <br />allowing sufficient time to provide the design team with any comments prior to issuing the plans <br />for construction; and 3) be present to provide geotechnical observation and testing during <br />earthwork and foundation construction. <br /> <br />SECTION 6: EARTHWORK <br /> <br />6.1 SITE DEMOLITION, CLEARING AND PREPARATION <br /> <br />In proposed fill areas, the site should be stripped of all surface vegetation, and surface and <br />subsurface improvements within the proposed development area. Since the site will likely <br />include a significant amount of cut material to be removed from the site, it may be feasible to <br />leave most surface vegetation since it will likely be blended with significant quantities of the <br />underlying soil and bedrock materials during off-hauling. Where necessary, vegetation and <br />topsoil should be stripped to a sufficient depth to remove all material greater than 3 percent <br />organic content by weight, unless material is to be reused in future landscaping areas. <br /> <br />6.2 COLLUVIUM OVER-EXCAVATION <br /> <br />As discussed in the “Conclusions” section, several areas of deeper colluvial soils have been <br />encountered that will be susceptible to creep and potential slope instability. Although a <br />significant portion of these weak materials will be excavated during mass grading for the site, <br />the lower portions of the colluvial material could potentially creep or move downslope during the <br />life of the project. Therefore, we recommend that colluvial material beneath proposed fills or <br />extending beyond the limits of grading be over-excavated and replaced as an engineered fill <br />buttress. If it is not feasible to over-excavate these materials, it may be necessary to stabilize <br />the keyways with buried concrete stitch piers, subsurface drains and/or geosynthetic grids to <br />reduce impacts from additional creep or downslope movement of the remainder of the landslide <br />materials. <br /> <br />Additional analyses should be performed during the design-level investigation to further <br />evaluate the need and extent of any additional colluvial soil mitigation measures. The actual <br />lateral extent and depth of all colluvial soils should be determined in the field by the <br />Geotechnical Engineer during grading. <br /> <br />Ii! CORNERSTONE <br />EARTH GROUP