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BACKGROUND <br />The Pleasanton community has long recognized the aesthetic and open space value of <br />the surrounding hills and ridgelines to the west and southeast of the community. This <br />has been reflected in policies in the General Plan, such as the policies applicable to the <br />western Ridgelands adopted by an initiative (Measure F) in 1993, in the Vineyard <br />Avenue Corridor Specific Plan, and in the City's zoning ordinance. In various ways <br />these policies and regulations seek to ensure the stability of slopes and the safety of <br />hillside development, to preserve the open space and the natural or agricultural <br />character of the hills, and to preserve heritage trees, habitat, and natural land forms. <br />These policies and regulations are reflected in the following manner. <br />1996 GENERAL PLAN <br />The General Plan is the official document used by City decision makers and citizens to <br />guide the long range development of land and the conservation of resources in <br />Pleasanton. The Plan is general and flexible enough (with few exceptions) to allow for <br />future change but specific enough to guide citizens and decision makers at the policy <br />level. The General Plan addresses hillside development in the Land Use, Public <br />Safety, Conservation and Open Space, and Community Character Elements. <br />In the Land Use Element of General Plan, hillside development is guided through <br />implementation of various policies and programs related to development and open <br />.space preservation in hill areas, by Measure F (Pleasanton Ridgeland Area Plan <br />Initiative), and by the development limitations imposed by City's Urban Growth <br />Boundary, <br />The City's land use map designates an Urban Growth Boundary (UGB) line around the <br />edge of the land considered suitable for urban development at General Plan buildout <br />(see Attachment 3). The line distinguishes developable areas capable of providing <br />urban public facilities and services from areas identified for the long-term protection of <br />natural resources, large lot agriculture and grazing, parks and recreation, public health <br />and safety, sub-regionally significant wildlands, buffers between communities, and <br />scenic ridgeline views. The UGB is intended to be permanent and to define the line <br />beyond which urban development will not occur. <br />Measure F was approved by Pleasanton voters in November 1993 and is memorialized <br />in the Land Use Element of the General Plan. The measure specifically relates to the <br />Pleasanton Ridgelands area, which includes approximately 13,000 acres generally <br />bounded by I-580, Palomares Road, Niles Canyon Road, and the 670-foot elevation <br />near Foothill Road, excluding the existing communities of Sunol, Kilkare Canyon, and <br />Castlewood (see Attachment 4). This scenic area also contains substantial regional <br />parkland, agricultural land, and valuable wildlife habitat. The intent of the Measure was <br />to preserve the remaining agricultural open space and designate the Ridgelands as <br />Park and Recreation (for publicly-owned land) and Agriculture (for privately-owned <br />land). In those areas designated Agriculture, certain uses which would be incompatible <br />with the existing visual quality are not allowed. The base density for agricultural areas <br />is 100 acres per building site; new homes may be located only on a legal building site, <br />Page 2 of 9 <br />