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(2) [If the project would) substantially damage scenic resources, including, but not <br />limited to, trees, rock outcroppings, and historic buildings within a state scenic <br />highway corridor. <br />(3) [If the project would) substantially degrade the existing visual character or quality of <br />the site and its surroundings. <br />(4) [If the project would) create a new source of substantial light or glare which would <br />adversely affect day or nighttime views in the area. <br />The significance determination is based on several evaluation criteria including the extent of <br />project visibility from sensitive viewing areas such as designated scenic routes, public open <br />space, or locations within residential areas from which views by the public are available; the <br />degree to which the various project elements would contrast with or be integrated into the <br />existing landscape; the extent of change in the landscape's composition and character; and <br />the number and sensitivity of viewers. <br />Additionally, project consistency with public policies regarding visual quality, as <br />described in the Pleasanton General Plan, was also taken into account. <br />The Pleasanton General Plan contains a number of policies that address visual <br />resources directly or indirectly. Visual resources are addressed indirectly in the Land <br />Use Element, in its policies relating to open space; in the Circulation Element, in its <br />policy relating to street standards; in the Housing Element, in its policy relating to <br />environmental quality; and in the Conservation and Open Space Element, in its policies <br />relating to natural resources. Direct General Plan guidance relating to visual resources <br />is provided in the Community Character Element and the Subregional Planning <br />Element. <br />Because these directions have been articulated, the consideration of aesthetics and <br />visual resources for a project in a hillside setting needs to recognize hillsides and <br />ridgelines as resources of public importance. In the analysis of Oak Grove's aesthetic <br />impact, the approach has been (1) to identify visual resources of public concern, and <br />(2) to evaluate impacts under CEQA criteria. <br />Because Pleasanton's General Plan contains a Subregional Planning Element, <br />reference was also made to the Alameda County General Plan. The County's East <br />County Area Plan (adopted May, 1994) includes a goal to "protect regionally significant <br />open space from development." One use of such open space called for in the Plan is to <br />provide "buffers between communities." This direction aligns with Pleasanton's policy <br />cited in the Subregional Planning Element to protect community separators. <br />Alameda County also calls for protection of sensitive viewsheds from adverse effects of <br />grading or tree loss: "The County shall require that where grading is necessary, the <br />offsite visibility of cut and fill slopes and drainage improvement is minimized. Graded <br />slopes shall be designed to simulate natural contours and support vegetation to blend <br />with surrounding undisturbed slopes" (Policy 114). <br />PUD-33, Oak Grove Planned Unit Development Planning Commission <br />Page 8 <br />