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A recent survey of housing prices in Pleasanton revealed that the <br />average price for a used single family home in Pieasanton in 1988 <br />was $228,090 and for a new house was $239,063. Preliminary data for <br />1989 indicate that the average home price has increased to <br />$262,000. <br /> <br />No thorough study of rents in Pleasanton has been conducted <br />recently, although an informal survey conducted in 1990 <br />suggests that monthly rental rates for a two bedroom apartment <br />average $760 with newer units commanding $835. These high rental <br />rates indicate the difficulty which many households have in finding <br />affordable rental housing. In an effort to make apartment rents <br />more affordable, the City requires new apartment complexes to <br />setaside 15% or more of the units for lower income households, as <br />shown in Table <br />IV-12.. <br /> <br />Many factors determine the price of housing which a household can <br />afford including interest rates, mortgage instruments, down payment <br />and personal assets above and beyond income. Table IV-9 calculates <br />the range of monthly rents and purchase prices of housing which <br />would be affordable to the four income groups in Pleasanton using <br />standard assumptions. Obviously, these conditions vary and there <br />are numerous exceptions depending on individual financial <br />situations. However, the information suggests that there is a <br />significant gap between households' ability to pay and actual <br />housing costs in Pleasanton, as there is throughout California. <br />The problem of affordability affects a substantial number of <br />Pleasanton households including very low, low and moderate income <br />groups. <br /> <br />Since 1986, the City has built over 2,000 multiple family units, <br />15% of which are reserved for lower income households, and <br />virtually all of them available to renters. In the future, the <br />affordabilit¥ gap will affect increasing numbers of first time home <br />buyers, workers employed in Pleasanton trying to find an affordable <br />home within commuting distance, and elderly individuals seeking <br />affordable rental housing. <br /> <br />Housing Element policies 7, 8, and 9 include specific objectives <br />for meeting the needs for affordable housing for all economic <br />segments of the community. <br /> <br />Special Housinq Needs <br /> <br />special housing needs include those normally unmet by market rate <br />housing including farm workers, the disabled, female headed <br />households, the homeless and elderly households. Pleasanton <br />contains fewer households with special housing needs than most <br />cities in the State. The greatest needs in Pleasanton are housing <br />for large families, the elderly and female headed households. <br />Large families with lower income typically need larger housing <br /> <br />IV-ii <br /> <br /> <br />