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Cultivable Land: Those areas that have been identified as <br />cultivable within Pleasanton's Sphere-of-Influence outside of the <br />Gateway constitute about 310 acres and are located mainly on the <br />lower portion of the Ruby Hill property, along Vineyard Avenue. <br />These lands are intended to be preserved for cultivation of <br />grapes. Under the Concept Plan, these lands could be subdivided <br />to 40 acre parcels, with one additional home per parcel if <br />vineyards are planted. This could result in a total of 15 homes <br />on these lands, while the current agricultural General Plan <br />designation would permit virtually no new parcels. <br /> <br />One of the findings of the Fertile Crescent Study was the <br />determination by viticultural economists that parcels as small as <br />20 or 40 acres could be economically viable as a vineyard. One <br />of the objectives of the Plan is to encourage investment in small <br />boutique wineries, like those in Napa and Sonoma, which typically <br />require only a small parcel to produce premium wines. One <br />argument states that minimum parcel sizes should be 20 acres to <br />encourage investment by individuals interested in starting a <br />boutique winery. The other argument is that a 20 acre parcel can <br />be as attractive as a home site as it is a potential winery and, <br />therefore, the parcel size should be 40 acres to discourage <br />residential subdivisions which do not contain vineyards. The <br />Plan, as written, tries to strike a balance between these two <br />arguments by granting only one home per 40 acres but allowing a <br />second home site (clustered with the first within a two acre <br />area) only if the owner dedicated the remaining 38 acres with a <br />conservation easement and agrees to plant grapes. This approach <br />effectively allows the same density as 20 acre minimum parcel <br />sizes but protects against subdivision of land solely for <br />residential purposes. The Plan would allow 40 acre subdivisions <br />with no requirement that grapes be planting. Depending upon <br />availability of water and other economic effects, grapes may not <br />be planted on such subdivisions. This is more of a problem on the <br />Ruby Hill area than others as SBA water is not now available and <br />groundwater is limited. A more restrictive plan would allow such <br />40 acre subdivisions only upon agreement to plant grapes. <br /> <br />Conditionally Developable Land: Lands identified as conditionally <br />developable within Pleasanton's Sphere-of-Influence outside the <br />Gateway comprise about 280 acres within Ruby Hill, south of the <br />cultivatable lands. The base zoning for this area is 100 acre <br />minimum which can be rezoned to a PUD for properties representing <br />a minimum of 200 contiguous acres. If rezoned, densities of 1 <br />unit per acre would be allowed on developable areas (less than <br />25% in slope), in addition to golf courses, restaurants, inns, <br />and conference centers, permitting up to 280 units in this area. <br />In addition, a small portion of cultivable lands (62 acres) could <br />be developed, if additional mitigation fees were paid. This <br />could mean a total holding capacity of 342 units within <br /> <br /> SR:91:30 <br /> <br /> -7- <br /> <br /> <br />