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<br />Public Usage of the City Network <br /> <br />While the network will not be designed specifically for public use, staff is recommending it be <br />available free of charge to the general public as a means of promoting economic development in <br />the Downtown. If this use is approved, the primary public benefit would result from being able <br />to access the Internet at City parks including Veterans Plaza, Civic, Wayside, and Delucchi <br />Parks, while participating in Downtown events, while frequenting restaurants with sidewalk <br />dining, or while conducting business at civic center buildings. The service would also <br />accommodate the commerce needs of street vendors with processing credit card transactions and <br />other services requiring the Internet. In addition, shoppers and diners may be more inclined to <br />patronize Downtown with the knowledge that Internet access is available. While it is difficult to <br />quantify the total impact of this benefit, this service will only add to the economic vitality of the <br />area. Finally, staff intends to have the City's website serve as the portal page for system access <br />that will facilitate the dissemination of City news and information. Network security will <br />prohibit the public from accessing City servers and databases restricted for City usage. <br /> <br />Because public access is a secondary benefit of the City Wi-Fi, it should not be viewed as <br />competition to private sector Internet providers who are currently providing broadband, dial-up <br />or wireless Internet access to Downtown residents, businesses or shop patrons. While some <br />City's have installed Wi-Fi hotzones specifically as an alternative to private sector wireless or in <br />cooperation with a selected wireless vendor, this is not the intent of the City's effort. As <br />indicated, with the exception of City owned buildings, staff is not intending to provide equipment <br />to provide reliable coverage in buildings. Further, while the system will be maintained to be <br />available 24 hours a day/seven days a week, it would not be viewed as a "high priority" system <br />for maintenance purposes and service will not be "guaranteed." As a result, like any Internet <br />access, there could be temporary lapses in service and it is important that the public's service <br />expectations are consistent with this fact. <br /> <br />Notwithstanding the above, it can be expected that at least some residents, businesses and patrons <br />may be able to access the system to a degree that meets their ongoing Internet needs and as a <br />result, this may prompt some to cancel private sector Internet access service. As an example, a <br />patron at a coffee shop may use the City network for casual Internet access rather than a paid <br />service. A resident who does not require guaranteed service may determine that occasional <br />access to the City system is preferable to a paid Internet service. Even shop owners who only <br />require occasional service may elect to use the City service. Unfortunately, the City will not be <br />able to restrict these uses if it elects to make the service available to the general public. As an <br />alternative, the service could be configured to only be available to City employees. However, <br />this runs contrary to the overall plan for the system and is not encouraged. <br /> <br />As indicated above, some cities that have installed, or are installing, hotzones have elected to <br />utilize a private sector wireless Internet provider (WISP) to install and manage a system. These <br />systems, which are typically owned by the WISP, are designed to compete with wired service <br />and are generally supported by advertising revenue, the selling of data and/or access fees. Some <br />advantages to this model are the system is maintained on a priority basis and could benefit from <br /> <br />SR:06:171 <br />Page 3 <br />