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<br />~ <br /> <br />Exhibit A <br /> <br />Strategies for mmgating the project's <br />construction-phase and operational emissions <br />of air pollutants will be identified. <br />BAAQMD recommendations will be the <br />primary source for such mitigation strategies. <br /> <br />Noise. The noise environment in the <br />vlclmty of the project site is affected by <br />traffic on Interstate 580, and to a lesser <br />extent, aircraft flyovers from the Livermore <br />Municipal Airport and activities associated <br />with the Kaiser Sand & Gravel operations. <br />EIP will have primary responsibility for the <br />noise assessment, although the project <br />sponsor will have had Charles M. Salter <br />Associates prepare a noise study for the <br />senior-care community. <br /> <br />The noise setting discussion will briefly <br />summarize the nature of environmental <br />noise at the project site, and will introduce <br />acoustical terms that relate to the analysis. It <br />will also define the existing noise <br />environment in the project vicinity by using <br />and supplementing site-specific noise <br />monitoring from the Charles Salter study. <br />Additional monitoring locations may be <br />selected to include the location future <br />sensitive noise receptor (such as future <br />homes) and along roadways near sensitive <br />receptors where traffic volumes would be <br />expected to increase appreciably because of <br />the proposed project. <br /> <br />Noise levels from the airport will be <br />characterized by summarizing information <br />available in the 1996 Supplemental EIR for <br />the residential project and from more recent <br />studies conducted for the airport, as <br />determined by EIP through interviews with <br />the airport operator. Information on the <br />Airport Protection Area, which was codified <br />as part of the Airport Land Use Commission <br />Policy Plan in 1993, will be presented. <br /> <br />Other relevant state and local noise standards <br />and guidelines, including those established in <br />the City's Noise Element and the City's <br />Noise Ordinance (#946, Title 4, Chapter 9), <br />will also be summarized by EIP. <br /> <br />EIP will qualitatively evaluate potential noise <br />impacts from construction phases of the <br />project components. The concern would be <br />protecting residences and other uses from <br />excessive project construction noise. <br />Standards for acceptable construction noise <br />exposure will be taken from the City's Noise <br />Ordinance. Measures for minimizing <br />construction noise impacts will be developed <br />(e.g., construction access could be routed <br />away from existing or future residential uses, <br />set -down areas can be located away from <br />residential uses, etc). <br /> <br />EIP will evaluate noise levels from project <br />and future traffic in the vicinity of the most <br />severely affected noise-sensitive receptors. <br />The US Department of Transportation's <br />Traffic Noise Model (TNM) initialized with <br />site-specific traffic data, will be used to <br />estimate noise at affected residential uses. It <br />IS expected that the proposed senIor <br />community would have a sound wall along <br />Interstate 580, as does the Somerset <br />residential development immediately west of <br />the project site. TNM will be used to <br />estimate future noise levels at the senior <br />residential units, with and without a sound <br />wall, and accounting for the elevation change <br />between Interstate 580 and the project <br />building site. Both interior and exterior <br />noise levels will be estimated to determine <br />the potential for excessive noise exposure. <br />TNM will also be used to estimate potential <br />effects of traffic from other nearby roadways, <br />including Stoneridge Drive and EI Charro <br />Road. <br /> <br />EIP Associates <br /> <br />2-13 <br />