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<br />Staff fmds that the roundabouts appear to result in the least congestion and ideal travel speeds <br />near the future school site along Vineyard Avenue. With the school entrance on the south end <br />of the school site adjacent to the Old Vineyard multi-purpose trail, there are no school-related <br />pedestrian or bike issues at the roundabouts. Vineyard Avenue would have to be widened <br />significantly east of the intersection, and increased bus and carpool use would be necessary <br />from Ruby Hill to the school for a traffic signal to work effectively at this intersection. <br />The need for the traffic signal in the Specific Plan and the roundabouts that were built to <br />replace the signal were primarily triggered by plans to build an Elementary School on this site. <br />If pending court decisions result in the school not being built and the land use changes such <br />that significantly less peak hour traffic is generated by the site, the need for the roundabouts <br />would need to be re-evaluated. If the school site were converted to low density housing, 1- <br />way stop sign control would probably suffice at each intersection in place of the roundabouts <br />as traffic volumes would not be sufficient to meet the requirements for installation of a traffic <br />signal. Without the school, another option would be to build a road within the tract that links <br />the two side streets. This would allow one of the intersections to be eliminated, and <br />concentrate all residential traffic at one signalized intersection along Vineyard Avenue. <br />Vineyard A venue would have to be widened to create left and right turn pockets <br />Some residents have complained about the need to slow down at the roundabouts while the <br />school has not been built and little traffic is using the side streets. There have also been <br />incidents where large trucks have become stuck in the roundabouts while trying to make u- <br />turns. The residents using the side streets have complained that Vineyard Avenue traffic fails <br />to yield to them properly. A few vehicles have run off the road at the roundabouts due to <br />inattention, or driving under the influence. <br />Staff discussed making the roundabouts 20 feet larger during the design of the project. <br />However larger roundabouts would have taken some land away from the school site and <br />properties on the other two corners. Large, high speed roadway circles known as rotaries <br />were not considered at these locations. Not only would they have required significantly more <br />land, but studies show that the high speeds lead to more serious collisions. The federal design <br />guidelines for roundabouts were specifically intended to increase safety by reducing the size of <br />circular intersections, and many East Coast rotaries have been replaced by much smaller <br />roundabouts for these reasons. <br />Overall, roundabouts tend to improve traffic safety by virtually eliminating serious right-angle <br />collisions. It is not uncommon for the main street traffic at roundabouts to fail to yield to side <br />street traffic where side street traffic volumes are very low. With the grading of the <br />surrounding land for home construction, and the eventual construction of the elementary <br />school, this problem should be temporary. The roundabouts are not a perfect traffic control <br />device and have their own limitations, just as do stop signs and traffic signals. But, with the <br />school and homes planned in the Specific Plan area, the roundabouts are the best way to <br />control traffic circulation and speeds near the school unless the City decides to significantly <br />SR:05:293 <br />Page 5 of 8 <br />