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program does not compensate for not performing another part. For example, a home with a combustible roof and <br />exterior is still at risk of ignition during a wildfire, even if the property owner removes every tree within 100 feet of <br />the home. <br />Public and private property owners should consider all the wildfire vulnerabilities and all the preparedness steps <br />they can take to protect their properties, including tree maintenance and removal. The LPFD can provide property <br />owners with information and guidance on how to reduce the risk of wildfire for their properties. <br />Tree Maintenance Responsibility <br />Ownership and responsibility for the maintenance of trees within the WUI areas of the City is complex. There are a <br />variety of different property types, both private and public, with different maintenance responsibilities depending <br />on the property types or the improvements built upon them. It is important to recognize that in the WUI areas of the <br />City, the tree maintenance standards do not change depending on who owns the property or who is responsible for <br />tree maintenance. Responsibility for tree maintenance can be organized into the following groups: <br /> <br />• Private Property Owner-Single Family Use. This refers to a property designated for the use of a single family, <br />typically a stand-alone structure built on its parcel of land. <br />• Private Property Owner-Single Family Residential-Planned Development Tract, Common Area, Use. This <br />term refers to common areas (e.g., parks, pools, playgrounds, golf courses, etc.) in a housing development <br />owned by the Homeowner's Association (HOA). Common areas in some Planned Unit Development PUDs <br />can include roads and open spaces. <br />• Public Property-Open Space: Refers to areas owned by the City, county, or other public agency and open <br />and accessible to the general public. In the WUI areas of the City, open space is predominantly natural <br />areas but can include city parks. <br />• Public Agency. Refers to parcels owned by the City, County, or other public agency that contain publicly <br />owned facilities, including water tanks, pump houses, substations, etc. <br />• Public Right of Way. This refers to lands reserved for public use, including streets, sidewalks, and utilities. <br />The right of way is distinct from the above categories in that the public agency does not own the land the <br />right of way passes through, and the responsibility for tree maintenance may not be the public agency's <br />responsibility unless there is a mandate to do so. <br /> <br />It is difficult to generalize who is responsible for tree maintenance based on where a tree is located because of the <br />variety of ownership. If there is a doubt about land ownership and responsibility, contact the City of Pleasanton for <br />more information before conducting any tree work. <br /> <br />Economic Considerations <br />The City recognizes that maintaining trees in the WUI areas of the City to meet the Livermore -Pleasanton Fire <br />Department vegetation management guidelines and the recommendations in this section can require more effort <br />and expense than elsewhere in the City. This can include additional or more frequent tree trimming to ensure that <br />the trees retained on the property have crowns with adequate clearance from the ground, buildings, chimneys, and <br />roads. It can also include managing the number of trees on the property to maintain an ideal spacing of at least 20 <br />feet between tree crowns and removing dead trees as soon as possible. <br />This section summarizes the costs associated with the additional tree work and, as a comparison, the costs <br />associated with the suppression of a large wildfire. It also includes opportunities for funding vegetation <br />management work, including tree care, that is available for the public and agencies and discusses tree <br />maintenance practices and property insurance. <br /> <br />22