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BACKGROUND Municipal Code Chapter 2.44 Emergency Organization and California Government Code §§8630 et. seq. allows the City Council to proclaim a local emergency and provides that City staff shall return to the City Council approximately every sixty (60) days to update the City Council on the local emergency. On October 5, 2021, City Council adopted urgency Ordinance No. 2225 declaring a Local Drought Emergency and adopted Resolution No. 21-1250 declaring a Stage 2 water shortage and mandating that Pleasanton water customers reduce their potable water usage by 15 percent. Due to the critically reduced water supplies and continued extreme dry weather, the protection of public health, safety, and welfare supported the declaration of a Local Drought Emergency providing the needed flexibility to respond quickly to changing situations involving fire safety, water availability for fire service, flexibility to obtain needed supplies or resources, and the authorization to collaborate with other local agencies on critical drought issues. DISCUSSION The City's Water Supply Contingency Plan (WSCP) describes the City's strategic plan in response to water shortages and establishes a fundamental link to Zone 7's water supply outlook as critical criteria for assessing a water shortage. The WSCP defines a Stage 2 water shortage as follows: There is sufficient uncertainty concerning water supply, either based upon Annual Water Supply and Demand Assessment (AWSDA) finding or unforeseeable event, to lead to the conclusion that supply may not adequately meet normal demand in the current or upcoming years. On March 18, 2022, DWR, prompted by the driest January and February on record, below average snowpack, and low reservoir levels, cut the SWP allocation to 5 percent. DWR previously set the allocation at 15 percent earlier this year. The revised allocation significantly limits the amount of new water supply available to the Tri-Valley, which relies on Zone 7 Water Agency (Zone 7) to import approximately 70 percent of its total water supply from the SWP during typical years. THIS YEAR, 2022 will be the third consecutive year of drought conditions and reduced SWP allocations. Conservation remains an important part of the Tri-Valley's water portfolio and customers are being asked to continue their conservation efforts as temperatures rise and irrigation use increases. Since City Council adopted the mandatory 15 percent water conservation measure in October 2021, water customers' conservation efforts have fluctuated as shown in Figure 1. The City's potable water use in March 2022 shows a four percent increase compared to March 2020. Zone 7 has been relying heavily on the Tri-Valley's groundwater basin, which holds the imported water Zone 7 stores during wet years to sustain the Tri-Valley during the drought. However, that supply can only stretch so far, and conservation is a key piece to prolonging the supply held in the groundwater basin. Page 2 of 3