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financial plan for the entire Project is being developed and will be presented to City <br /> Council at a future meeting. <br /> BACKGROUND <br /> PFAS are a large group of man-made substances that have been extensively used <br /> since the 1940's in common consumer products designed to be waterproof, stain- <br /> resistant, or nonstick. In addition, these substances have been used in fire-retarding <br /> foam and various industrial processes. PFAS are unregulated contaminants of <br /> emerging concern in drinking water due to their health impacts and tendency to <br /> accumulate in groundwater. Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid (PFOS) and perfluorooctanoic <br /> acid (PFOA) are the most studied substances and are the focus of initial regulatory <br /> efforts in California. DDW has provided a tentative schedule to regulate PFOA and <br /> PFOS by establishing draft MCLs by fall of 2022 and final MCLs by early 2024. DDW <br /> has also started the process of reviewing other PFAS for possible regulation, but a <br /> schedule has not yet been identified. The City began testing its groundwater for PFAS <br /> the second quarter of 2019 in compliance with general orders issued by DDW to <br /> numerous water agencies. Test results have shown that the City's Wells 5, 6, and 8 <br /> groundwater supply facilities contain the presence of PFAS. Well 8 contains the <br /> presence of PFOS above advisory levels and as a result has not been operated since <br /> June 2019. <br /> On September 1, 2020, City Council supported a work plan to address PFAS that: <br /> • Prioritizes efforts on advancing the planning, design, and construction of self- <br /> implemented PFAS treatment at City wells. <br /> • Explores regional alternatives with Zone 7 on a parallel path. <br /> To begin the process of self-implemented PFAS treatment, the City established CIP <br /> 21166 - PFAS Treatment and Wells Rehabilitation Project (Project). The goal of the <br /> Project is to extend the useful life of Wells 5, 6, and 8 as safe, reliable, and locally <br /> controlled sources of water for the City by: <br /> • Implementing a PFAS treatment system that can reduce concentrations to meet the <br /> City's low-treatment goal (defined as the consumer confidence report detection <br /> levels listed in the current DDW Order DW-2020-0003-DDW). <br /> • Rehabilitating the well facilities to extend their useful life by 30 years to be <br /> comparable to the useful life of a new PFAS treatment system. <br /> • Allowing for expansion of the PFAS treatment system site to accommodate potential <br /> future water treatment regulations. <br /> DISCUSSION <br /> The City entered into agreement with Carollo in September of 2020 to prepare a Basis <br /> of Design Report (BODR) for the Project. The purpose of the BODR is to establish the <br /> scope of the Project and serve as the basis for final design. Carollo has completed the <br /> Draft BODR, which can be found at the following link: Draft BODR (available June 9, <br /> 2021). The Executive Summary from the Draft BODR is included as Attachment 1. <br /> Below highlights the recommended Project scope: <br /> Page 2 of 4 <br />