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This chapter describes the City's water system facilities and service area. In addition, this chapter discusses <br />the climate, population, demographics, and land use within the City's service area. <br />3.1 GENERAL DESCRIPTION <br />Pleasanton's inception can be traced back to the 1850's as a stagecoach stop along the main route to the <br />gold fields. The City was incorporated in 1894, and in the twentieth century it grew into a thriving <br />agricultural center with the production of grain, hay, and hops. The City is approximately 22 square miles <br />and is located in southeastern Alameda County at thejunction of Interstate 580 and Interstate 680. Water <br />service is currently provided to all City residents and commercial customers, as well as portions of <br />unincorporated Alameda County (i.e., Remen Tract, Happy Valley, and the area west of Foothill/Sunol). <br />3.2 SERVICE AREA BOUNDARY <br />The City's water service area includes the City, as well as customers in unincorporated Alameda County in <br />Remen Tract, along Happy Valley Road and Kilkare Canyon Road (just north of the Town of Sunol), and <br />west of Foothill Road. Pleasanton's service area lies within the Alameda Creek watershed, a drainage basin <br />covering about 675 square miles between Mount Hamilton and Mount Diablo. Figure 3-1 shows the City's <br />limits and its current water service area. <br />The City lies predominantly on flat land formed by alluvial deposits from prehistoric streams flowing <br />through the Livermore, Amador, and San Ramon Valleys to the San Francisco Bay. Geologic activity in the <br />area has resulted in varying deposits of sand and gravel in the northeastern portion of the City, and once <br />supported the cultivation of crops and livestock. Modernly, Pleasanton has predominately been <br />urbanized, with the exception of several vineyards at the eastern edge of the City and livestock grazing on <br />Pleasanton Ridge and in the Southeastern Hills. <br />The majority of Pleasanton occupies the Valley floor, which ranges in elevation from approximately <br />320 to 400 feet. Pleasanton is enclosed by hills on the west and southeast. The Pleasanton and Main <br />Ridges to the west rise sharply above Foothill Road to peaks of 1,500 feet. These two ridges remain <br />seismically active and feature complex terrain, densely wooded vegetation, and landslide prone soils. A <br />series of gentle to steeply sloping hills extend south from Pleasanton into a valley containing the <br />San Antonio Reservoir. <br />WEST YOST 3-1 City of Pleasanton <br />2020 Urban Water Management Plan <br />May 2021 <br />