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Chapter 1 <br />Introduction <br />THE CITY OF <br />PL£ASANTON <br />Summarized below are the major additions and changes to the CWC since the City's 2015 UWMP <br />was prepared. <br />Five Consecutive Dry -Year Water Reliability Assessment_[CWC §10635(a)]. The Legislature <br />modified the dry -year water reliability planning from a "multi-year" time period to a <br />"drought lasting five consecutive water years" designation. This statutory change requires <br />the urban water supplier to analyze the reliability of its water supplies to meet its water use <br />over an extended drought period. This requirement is addressed in the water use <br />assessment presented in Chapter 4; the water supply analysis presented in Chapter 6; and <br />the water reliability determinations in Chapter 7 of this plan. <br />Drought Risk Assessment [CWC §10635(b)]. The California Legislature created a new UWMP <br />requirement for drought planning because of the significant duration of recent California <br />droughts and the predictions about hydrological variability attributable to climate change. <br />The Drought Risk Assessment (DRA) requires the urban water supplier to assess water <br />supply reliability over a five-year period from 2021 to 2025. The assessment must examine <br />water supplies, water uses, and the resulting water supply reliability under a reasonable <br />prediction for five consecutive dry years. The DRA is discussed in Chapter 7 based on the <br />water use information in Chapter 4; the water supply analysis in Chapter 6; and the water <br />reliability determinations in Chapter 7 of this plan. <br />• Seismic Risk_[CWC §10632.5]. The CWC now requires urban water suppliers to specifically <br />address seismic risk to various water system facilities and to have a mitigation plan. Water <br />supply infrastructure planning is correlated with the regional hazard mitigation plan <br />associated with the urban water supplier. The City's seismic risk is discussed in Chapter 8 of <br />this plan. <br />• Energy Use Information [CWC §10631.2]. The CWC now requires urban water suppliers to <br />include readily obtainable information on estimated amounts of energy for their water <br />supply extraction, treatment, distribution, storage, conveyance, and other water uses. The <br />reporting of this information was voluntary in 2015. The City's energy use information is <br />provided in Chapter 6 of this plan. <br />• Water Loss Reporting for Five Years [CWC §10608.34]. The CWC added the requirement to <br />include the past five years of water loss audit reports as part of this UWMP. The City's water <br />loss reporting is provided in Chapter 4 of this plan. <br />• Water Shortage Contingency Plan [CWC §10632]. In 2018, the Legislature modified the <br />UWMP laws to require a Water Shortage Contingency Plan (WSCP) with specific elements. <br />The WSCP is a document that provides the urban water supplier with an action plan for a <br />drought or catastrophic water supply shortage. Although the new requirements are more <br />prescriptive than previous versions, many of these elements have long been included in <br />WSCPs, other sections of UWMPs, or as part of the urban water supplier's standard <br />procedures and response actions. Many of these actions were implemented by the urban <br />water suppliers during the last drought to successfully meet changing local water supply <br />challenges. The WSCP is used by DWR, the State Water Resources Control Board (SWRCB), <br />and the Legislature in addressing extreme drought conditions or statewide calamities that <br />impact water supply availability. The City's WSCP is presented in Chapter 8 and Appendix K <br />of this plan. <br />WEST YOST 1-2 City of Pleasanton <br />2020 Urban Water Management Plan <br />May 2021 <br />