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completion of the basis of design phase (when the project scope and cost estimate is <br />more clearly defined) additional funding from Fund 421 Water Replacement Capital <br />Improvement Program would be requested to advance the project. CIP 22179 — Well 8 <br />Facility Improvements and CIP 23282 — Well 5/6 Facility Improvements would be <br />eliminated as the work for these projects would be included in the PFAS Treatment and <br />Wells 5, 6, and 8 Rehabilitation Project. <br />BACKGROUND <br />At the November 5, 2019 City Council meeting, staff provided a presentation on PFAS <br />and their impacts to the City's water system. This report provides a status update on <br />PFAS since that time including the topics of regulation, City and Zone 7 Water Agency <br />(Zone 7) testing, cu rrent operational practices, and publicoutreach. <br />PFAS are a large group of non-regulated substances used in products such as carpets, <br />clothing, fabrics, paper packaging forfood, non-stick cookware, and fire -retarding foam <br />that resist heat, oil, stains, and water. Although not regulated, the DDW has established <br />advisory levels due to health concerns. As of February 2020, DDW has established <br />Notification Levels of 5.1 parts per trillion (ppt) and 6.5 ppt for PFOA and PFOS, <br />respectively. DDW has also established Response Levels of 10 ppt and 40 ppt for <br />PFOA and PFOS, respectively. DDW has provided a tentative schedule to regulate <br />PFOA and PFOS by establishing maximum contaminant levels (MCLs) by winter of <br />2023. DDW has also started the process of reviewing other PFAS (beyond PFOA and <br />PFOS) for possible regulation, but schedu le forestablish ing Notification Levels, <br />Response Levels, or MCLs has not yet been identified. <br />In March of 2019, the City and Zone 7 received orders from DDW to test for the <br />presence of PFOA and PFOS in the grou ndwater supply. Results have shown that all <br />three City wells (shown on Attachment 1) contain the presence of PFOA and PFOS. <br />However, only Well 8 has tested above the Response Level for PFOS. As a result, the <br />City has not operated that well since the beginning of testing in June 2019. For Zone 7 <br />wells (shown on Attachment 1), test results have shown thatall wells, except for the <br />Hopyard wells, contain the presence of PFOA and PFOS. However, only the well known <br />as Mocho 1 has tested above the Response Level for PFOS. Zone 7 is continuing their <br />operational practices of blending waterfrom wells and/or treating well water at the <br />Demineralization Facility to ensure water delivered to turnouts are kept below response <br />levels. The City continues to post PFOA and PFOS test data for City and Zone 7 wells <br />on its PFAS website. Results were also included in the recently issued 2019 Consumer <br />Confidence Report (CCR) also available on the City and Zone 7's websites. <br />On July 15, 2020, City staff provided a comprehensive PFAS status update to the Tri - <br />Valley Water Subcommittee Members: Vice -Mayor Narumand CouncilmemberBrown <br />. <br />The Committee recommended that thefull City Council receive status update on <br />PFAS including an overview of the City's work plan and findings related to the feasibility <br />of self -implementing PFAS treatment at City wells. Staff is seeking Council's approval to <br />prepare a basis of design report for PFAS Treatment and Wells 5, 6, and 8 <br />Rehabilitation Project and other actions as described in the recommendations section of <br />this report. <br />Page 2 of 9 <br />