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Ordinance 2207 <br /> Page 13 <br /> - Decorative wall surfaces and landscape materials between sidewalks and buildings are <br /> encouraged. <br /> - Muted, modular materials, such as brick and stone, are particularly desirable. <br /> - Windows that reveal indoor amenities and activities are encouraged. <br /> - To the greatest extent possible, large expanses of blank walls or mirror glass shall be <br /> prohibited. <br /> - Covered walks or arcades are encouraged. <br /> • Each building should have a discernible base, a clear pattern of openings and/or surface <br /> features, a well-defined entry, and a clearly defined top roofline element. <br /> • All buildings shall include a minimum of three primary exterior materials. <br /> Noise Mitigation <br /> Buildings along Johnson Drive should be designed to minimize the effect of road noise on <br /> buildings and plazas. <br /> • Consider buffering major outdoor areas, such as balconies, terraces, and plazas, with <br /> design elements such as earth berms, evergreen plantings, or other acceptable landscape <br /> features. <br /> • Use wall materials with significant sound transmission ratings. <br /> • Sound walls adjacent to the street are prohibited. <br /> Massing, Scale, Form, and Details <br /> Buildings should relate to the area and each other in their massing and forms. Larger masses <br /> should be located at the centers of building compositions, with smaller forms stepping outwards <br /> and down. <br /> • Consider breaking very large buildings into modules or sub-parts to reduce perceived scale. <br /> • Vary the height of the roof to identify distinct elements. <br /> Building Profile <br /> Design buildings to step back and step down to help break up mass. Use landscape materials <br /> on and/or along building elevations to soften appearance and massing of structures from <br /> Johnson Drive. "Stepped down approaches" are especially appropriate for breaking up larger <br /> structures in excess of 100,000 square feet or those over two stories in height. <br /> • Express the position of each floor in the external skin design, using the following techniques: <br /> - Terracing, articulated structural elements, or changing building materials. <br /> - Belt courses, or other horizontal trim bands, of contrasting colors and/or materials. <br /> Pedestrian Scale <br /> Buildings should appear to be designed at a pedestrian scale. In general, this means using <br /> familiar forms and elements that can be interpreted in human dimensions. <br /> • On buildings over 50,000 square feet and more than two stories high, do not use wall planes <br /> more than 24 feet high without incorporating meaningful techniques to break up the <br /> perceived building mass. <br /> • Express facade components in ways that help establish building scale. Encourage <br /> compositions that emphasize floor lines or express rhythms and patterns of windows, <br /> columns, and other architectural features. <br /> Entrances <br /> Primary pedestrian entrances should be easily identifiable and attractive to pedestrians. <br /> • Design main entrances to be clearly identifiable as seen from primary driveways and drop- <br /> offs. <br /> - Entrances should be designed as contrasting areas on a building's façade. <br />