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groundwater sources in the Pleasanton area include: 1) Chain of Lakes Wellfield, 2) <br /> Stoneridge Well, 3) Mocho Wellfield, and 4) Hopyard Wellfield. At these locations, all <br /> groundwater is chloraminated for disinfection residual and then pumped into the same <br /> transmission lines as the surface water. At the location of the Mocho Wellfield, Zone 7 <br /> operates the Mocho Groundwater Demineralization Plant where some groundwater can <br /> be sent through reverse osmosis membranes to reduce the concentration of minerals in <br /> the groundwater. Once in the transmission lines, treated water is delivered to the Tri- <br /> Valley Water Retailers via turnouts. Turnouts are facilities that physically connect Zone <br /> 7's transmission lines to each Tri-Valley Water Retailer's distribution systems. At these <br /> turnouts, flow is controlled and metered for administration and operational purposes. <br /> Water is not treated at the turnouts as it has already been treated for drinking purposes <br /> by Zone 7 at their treatment plants and groundwater well facilities. The exception is that <br /> the City does add fluoride at the turnouts due to requirements specific to the City that <br /> are not applicable to some of the other Tri-Valley Water Retailers. Zone 7 has seven <br /> City turnouts of which Turnouts 1 and 2 are currently inactive. Refer to Attachment 1 - <br /> Figure 1 for an illustration of Zone 7's existing system including treatment plants, <br /> groundwater wells, transmission piping, and turnout facilities. <br /> The City's water source is groundwater. The City has three groundwater wells that <br /> together are allowed an annual pumping quota of 1,140 million gallons. Refer to <br /> Attachment 1 - Figure 2 for the location of the City's groundwater wells in relation to the <br /> Zone 7 turnouts into the distribution system. All groundwater is chloraminated for <br /> disinfection residual, treated with fluoride, then pumped directly into the City's <br /> distribution system. <br /> Table 1 below provides a breakdown of the water supply utilized for the City in 2018. <br /> Table 1 — City Water Supply 2018 <br /> Zone 7 Turnouts Million Gallons Percent of <br /> Total <br /> Turnout 1 0 0% <br /> Turnout 2 0 0% <br /> Turnout 3 992 22% <br /> Turnout 4 914 20% <br /> Turnout 5 867 19% <br /> Turnout 6 440 10% <br /> Turnout 7 179 4% <br /> Subtotal 3,392 75% <br /> City Groundwater Wells <br /> Well 5 288 6% <br /> Well 6 402 9% <br /> Well 8 449 10% <br /> Subtotal 1,139 25% <br /> Total 4531 100% <br /> Page 3 of 13 <br />