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Councilmember Brown inquired as to the status of legislation to prohibit grocery stores from sales of Styrofoam products. Mr. Lehrer noted the Joint Powers Authority and local cities' efforts to influence local business, and the required efforts still needed to influence national retailers, as well as the legislators in this regard. Mayor Thorne inquired as to the status of the new state law requiring straws to be provided only upon request. Mr. Lehrer noted there were no additional efforts needed at this time as the legislation has been enacted and will be effective January 1, 2019. Councilmember Narum noted efforts still required to educate the public regarding which items are recyclable versus those which are not. Mr. Lehrer stated recent changes to export markets and education efforts are still required to correct wishful recycling among citizens, who may be recycling through good intentions, however, the items they are placing in recycle bins are not actually recyclable. Mayor Thorne inquired as to the contaminants which are attached to some recyclable materials. Mr. Lehrer noted there continues to be education required as to the proper removal of contaminants attached to recyclable materials. Councilmember Pentin noted the recycling efforts in other countries, such as China, which place limits on the levels of contaminants recyclable products can contain before they will accept them. He also noted the efforts of the circular economy and providing further education for stopping damage to the environment where it starts. Mr. Lehrer detailed the concept of circular economy in relation to recycling, defining it as a process which encouraging repetitive recycling of products for further use to reduce the amount of potential recyclable materials which end up in the trash. He stated StopWaste's goals of reducing to 10% the amount of recyclable materials in the trash by 2020. MATTERS INITIATED BY COUNCIL Mayor Thorne expressed disappointment at California Governor Brown's signature of Assembly Bill 2923 into law. Councilmember Narum expressed support for challenging the constitutionality of the legislation and inquired whether there have been efforts by the League other local agencies in this regard. City Manager Fialho stated staff has been discussing the feasibility of a legal challenge along with other cities in the Tri-Valley area. Councilmember Olson referenced a statement made by the General Manager of BART, in that they will did not support the legislation and are committed to working with local cities. City Manager Fialho stated the City has design standards that have been adopted for the existing site which may require modification in light of the new legislation. Councilmember Brown described bicycle stations which feature manual air pumps and bicycle tools which could be located near bicycle racks and corrals. She suggested the City consider the feasibility of installing such a station. Councilmember Pentin noted a similar station which is located in the City of Sonoma. COUNCIL REPORTS - None. City Council Minutes Page 7 of 8 October 2, 2018