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Human Scale Materials <br /> Building materials manufactured in units measurable in human proportions should be <br /> used whenever possible. Materials such as brick, tile, concrete masonry units, and <br /> modular stone help people interpret the size of a building. Perceiving the scale of a <br /> building is important in terms of a pedestrian's ability to relate comfortably to it. Avoid <br /> over-scaling materials. <br /> • Use building materials that are familiar in their dimensions and can be repeated in <br /> understandable modules. <br /> • Combine building materials in modules that can be visually measured. Consider the <br /> following specific criteria: <br /> - Cast or scored concrete that gives a sense of proportion may be appropriate, as <br /> well as conventional modular materials, such as brick or stone. Avoid large, <br /> featureless surfaces. <br /> - Large, uninterrupted surface areas should have a change in articulation through <br /> the use of pattern, texture, material, openings, or change in plane. <br /> Colors <br /> Building colors should blend in with the natural surroundings. <br /> • Study the landscape for cues. A predominance of earth tone colors that relate to the <br /> surrounding area, such as light, neutral tans, and browns is encouraged. <br /> • Use darker colors at the base of walls and lighter colors for the tops of walls. <br /> • Use darker colors or earth tones (neutral browns, darker buffs, tans, ochres) for <br /> expanses of walls, with brighter accents or white for trim. <br /> • Use neutral roof colors between light and dark, avoiding white or reflective materials <br /> unless located behind a parapet. Cool roof materials are encouraged. <br /> Landscape <br /> To the greatest extent possible, water conservation measures shall be incorporated into <br /> the design. All landscaping plans shall comply with the State/City's Model Water <br /> Efficient Landscape Ordinance and Bay Friendly Guidelines. All landscaping plans and <br /> materials require City approval as part of the design review process on a project by <br /> project basis. <br /> Visual Buffers <br /> Visual buffers should be created along property lines and where utility, service, garbage <br /> and/or loading areas are sited to provide thorough screening. The plant material should <br /> be a combination of evergreen trees and large-growing shrubs. A minimum of 50 <br /> percent of the screening material shall be evergreen trees. Exceptions may be <br /> approved by the Director of Community Development. <br />