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for incremental renewable procurement to meet RPS requirements, MRW added in the necessary <br /> renewable generation to meet current statutory requirements(i.e., 33% of procurement in 2020, <br /> increasing to 50% of procurement in 2030).22 To project PG&E's cost of this incremental <br /> renewable generation, MRW used the same renewable prices used for Alameda CCA's <br /> renewable power cost forecast(see 0). <br /> Fixed Cost of Non-Renewable Utility-Owned Generation <br /> PG&E's rates include payment for the fixed costs of the PG&E-owned non-renewable generation <br /> facilities, which are primarily natural gas, nuclear, and hydroelectric power plants. Because these <br /> costs are not tied to the volume of electricity that PG&E sells, their annual escalation is not <br /> driven by the price of fuel and other variable inputs. Instead,they escalate at a rate that stems <br /> from a combination of cost increases and depreciation reductions. These escalation rates are <br /> determined in General Rate Case(GRC)proceedings, which occur roughly every three years. <br /> As a starting point for the forecast, MRW used the adopted 2016 fixed costs for these facilities.23 <br /> For the period between 2017 and 2019, MRW estimated escalation rates based on PG&E's <br /> proposal in its 2017 GRC application,24 estimating in the base case that PG&E would receive 2/3 <br /> of its requested GRC increases and in an alternate scenario that PG&E would receive 50% of its <br /> requested increases in order to evaluate a window of potential GRC outcomes. For subsequent <br /> years, MRW estimated in the base case that PG&E's generation fixed costs would increase by <br /> the 6.2% annual average growth rate approved and implemented for these cost over the last ten <br /> years. In the alternate scenarios, we instead applied a 4.9% annual average growth rate, <br /> calculated as 20% discount off the base case growth rate.25 These escalation rates are in nominal <br /> dollars (i.e., some of the escalation is accounted for by inflation). <br /> 22 MRW additionally allowed for the purchase of additional renewable generation when renewable prices are below <br /> market prices,subject to some purchase limits,including a 50%cap on renewable generation relative to the entire <br /> generation portfolio.This leads to additional renewable purchases from 2027-2029 in the Low Renewable Price <br /> scenario.Starting in 2030,the RPS requirement is 50%,and no additional renewable purchases are allowed,per the <br /> rules of the model,in order to maintain grid reliability. <br /> 23 Pacific Gas&Electric.Annual Electric True-Ups for 2016.Advice Letter 4696 E-A.January 4,2016.Table 2. <br /> 24 Pacific Gas&Electric 2017 GRC Request,A.15-09-001,Exhibit PG&E-10,Tables E-3 and E-4. <br /> 25 Historic growth rates calculated from Pacific Gas&Electric Advice Letters 2706-E-A,AL 3773-E,4459-E,4647- <br /> E,and 4755-E.New power plant costs were excluded from these calculations since costs of new plants are offset,at <br /> least in part,by a reduction in fuel and purchased power costs. <br /> C-2 <br />