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DISCUSSION <br />The law requires that the City provide for increases in residential density (density <br />bonuses) and provide incentives or concessions for housing developments that provide <br />a specified percentage of affordable or senior housing. The law establishes a sliding <br />scale for density bonuses up to a maximum of 35 percent, and one or more incentives <br />or concessions, depending on the number of affordable units and the levels of <br />affordability. <br />Eligibility <br />A developer of five or more dwelling units is eligible to request one density bonus and <br />one or more incentives or concessions provided the developer agrees to construct <br />affordable or senior housing. The developer must make a specific request to the City <br />and, if the proposal is in conformance with the provision of the density bonus ordinance, <br />the City must grant the bonus and /or incentive(s) or concession(s). <br />There are four categories defining the "target housing groups" that are eligible for a <br />bonus, and a developer can choose only one per project, as follows: <br />At least ten percent of the total units of a housing development must be for low <br />income households; or <br />2. At least five percent of the total units of a housing development must be for very low <br />income households; or <br />3. The project is a senior citizen housing development; or <br />4. At least ten percent of the total dwelling units in a newly constructed common <br />interest development must be for sale to moderate income households. <br />Very low income households are those who earn less than 50 percent of the area <br />median income (AMI). Low income households are those earning between 50 and 80 <br />percent AMI. Households earning between 80 and 120 percent AMI are considered <br />moderate income households. A senior citizen housing development is housing for <br />people 55 years or older that has at least 35 dwelling units. <br />Case No. P13 -2102, City of Pleasanton Planning Commission <br />Page 3 of 8 <br />