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STATE OF CALIFORNIA GAVIN NEWSOM, Governor <br />NATIVE AMERICAN HERITAGE COMMISSION <br />Cultural and Environmental Department <br />1550 Harbor Blvd., Suite 100 <br />West Sacramento, CA 95691 Phone: (916) 373-3710 <br />Email: [email protected] <br />Website: http://www.nahc.ca.gov <br />September 10, 2019 <br />Natalie Amos <br />Pleasanton, City of <br />200 Old Bernal Avenue <br />P.O. Box 520 <br />Pleasanton, CA 94566-0802 <br />RE: SCH# 2019080461, Hidden Canyon Residences and Preserve Project, Alameda County <br />Dear Ms. Amos: <br />The Native American Heritage Commission (NAHC) has received the Notice of Preparation (NOP ) for the project <br />referenced above. The California Environmental Quality Act (CEQA) (Pub. Resources C ode §21000 et seq.), <br />specifically Public Resources Code §21084.1, states that a project that may cause a substantial adverse change in <br />the significance of a historical resource, is a project that may have a significant effect on the environment. (Pub. <br />Resources Code § 21084.1; Cal. Code Regs., tit.14, §15064.5 (b) (CEQA Guidelines §15064.5 (b)). If there is <br />substantial evidence, in light of the whole record before a lead agency, that a project may have a significant effect on <br />the environment, an Environmental Impact Report (EIR) shall be prepared. (Pub. Resources Code §21080 (d); Cal. <br />Code Regs., tit. 14, § 5064 subd.(a)(1) (CEQA Guidelines §15064 (a)(1)). In order to determine whether a project <br />will cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a historical resource, a lead agency will need to <br />determine whether there are historical resources within the area of potential effect (APE). <br />CEQA was amended significantly in 2014. Assembly Bill 52 (Gatto, Chapter 532, Statutes of 2014) (AB 52) ame nded <br />CEQA to create a separate category of cultural resources, “tribal cultural resources” (Pub. Resources Code §21074) <br />and provides that a project with an effect that may cause a substantial adverse change in the significance of a tribal <br />cultural resource is a project that may have a significant effect on the environment. (Pub. Resources Code §21084.2). <br />Public agencies shall, when feasible, avoid damaging effects to any tribal cultural resource. (Pub. Resources Code <br />§21084.3 (a)). AB 52 applies to any project for which a notice of preparation, a notice of negative declaration, <br />or a mitigated negative declaration is filed on or after July 1, 2015. If your project involves the adoption of or <br />amendment to a general plan or a specific plan, or the designati on or proposed designation of open space, on or <br />after March 1, 2005, it may also be subject to Senate Bill 18 (Burton, Chapter 905, Statutes of 2004) (SB 18). Both <br />SB 18 and AB 52 have tribal consultation requirements. If your project is also subject to the federal National <br />Environmental Policy Act (42 U.S.C. § 4321 et seq.) (NEPA), the tribal consultation requirements of Section 106 of <br />the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (154 U.S.C. 300101, 36 C.F.R. §800 et seq.) may also apply. <br />The NAHC recommends consultation with California Native American tribes that are traditionally and culturally <br />affiliated with the geographic area of your proposed project as early as possible in order to avoid inadvertent <br />discoveries of Native American human remains and best protect tribal cultural resources. Below is a brief summary <br />of portions of AB 52 and SB 18 as well as the NAHC’s recommendations for conducting cultural resources <br />assessments. <br />Consult your legal counsel about compliance with AB 52 and SB 18 as well as compliance with any other <br />applicable laws.