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DRAFT 10. Energy Element <br />Renewables Program provides generous rebates fox residential and commercial renewable energy <br />installations. <br />Transmission and Distribution of Electricity <br />An electric power system consists of power plants, transmission lines, distribution substations, and <br />distribution lines. Currently, the Tri Valley's electric power is supplied by a combination of private <br />suppliers which sell power to PG&E for resale. Electric power is "stepped up" to higher voltages'- <br />at the generating source to allow power to be delivered over a number of wires. The electricity is <br />transported via a network or "grid" of high-voltage transmission lines. At substations, transformers <br />"step down" the voltage to lower levels fox distribution. There are €~e-four large substations <br />in/near Pleasanton that serve many customers within the Planning Axea: Vineyard„ Radum„ North <br />Dublin and San Ramon. Figure 12-1 shows the locations of these multi-customer substations. <br />There are also three smaller substations that serve single customers: ~°~°° ;''°' "~°~; °°a r ._i_.. <br />Tri-Valley Capacity_Increase Project <br />Most electric power is brought to Pleasanton and other Tri-Valley substations via transmission lines <br />connected to the statewide grid system. Electric power capacity is looked at on a subregional rather <br />than citywide basis. <br />Local electrical capacity is a function of ~ transmission network ca aci to <br />bring this power to Pleasanton and the Tri Valley, the-capacity of the local substations to ower <br />the voltages (ox step down the power to deliverable voltages, and; e~j~ the adeq~xe~+-aba ility of the <br />local distribution network to deliver adequate power to customersei~-users. <br />In 2001 PG&E reported that the Tri-Valley electrical transmission and distribution system was in <br />need of an upgrade to increase capacity. To address this issue, in 2002 PG&E constructed a <br />transmission-=capacity-=increase project in the Tri_Valley. In Pleasanton, the project included the <br />installation of a new underground 230 kV line under/near Vineyard Avenue and the upgrading of <br />the existing Vineyard Substation to accommodate the increased capacity. <br />Transmission and Distribution of Natural Gas <br />A natural gas power system consists of undexgrotznd natural gas reservoirs, drilling equipment, long <br />=distance transmission pipelines, and local distribution pipelines. Natural gas is a fossil fuel made of <br />decomposed plant and animal material and is usually found near a petroleum reservoir. Natural gas <br />is pumped from the underground reservoir into large transmission pipelines which transport the gas <br />to local distribution pipelines. Some local distribution systems lead to underground storage. These <br />natural gas storage areas are utilized during seasonal peaks. <br />In Pleasanton there axe three natural gas transmission pipelines. These pipelines axe located on <br />Foothill Road, Santa Rita Road, and Stanley Boulevard. There are no natural gas storage areas in <br />~ Voltage equals the electric potential expressed in volts. <br />Energy redline mpy per PC, OS 07 10-3 Ciy Council 6/5/07 <br />