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City of Pleasanton
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CITY CLERK
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2007
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040307
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3/29/2007 2:53:24 PM
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CITY CLERK
CITY CLERK - TYPE
STAFF REPORTS
DOCUMENT DATE
4/3/2007
DESTRUCT DATE
15 Y
DOCUMENT NO
12
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DISPENSARIES REDUCE CRIME AND <br />IMPROVE PUBLIC SAFETY <br />Some reports have suggested that dispen- <br />sariesare magnets for criminal activity or <br />other behavior that is a problem for the com- <br />munity, but the experience of those cities with <br />dispensary regulations says otherwise. Crime <br />statistic and the accounts of local officials sur- <br />veyed by ASA indicate that crime is actually <br />reduced by the presence of a dispensary. And <br />complaints from citizens and surrounding <br />businesses are either negligible or are signifi- <br />cantly reduced with the implementation of <br />local regulations. <br />This trend has led multiple cities and counties <br />to consider regulation as a solution. Kern <br />County, which passed a dispensary ordinance <br />in July 2006, is a case in point. The sheriff <br />there noted in his staff report that "regulato- <br />ry oversight at the local levels helps prevent <br />crime directly and indirectly related to illegal <br />operations occurring under the pretense and <br />protection of state laws authorizing Medical <br />Marijuana Dispensaries." Although dispensary- <br />related crime has not been a problem for the <br />county, the regulations will help law enforce- <br />ment determine the legitimacy of dispensaries <br />and their patients. <br />The sheriff specifically pointed out that, <br />"existing dispensaries have not caused notice- <br />able law enforcement of secondary effects <br />and problems for at least one year. As a <br />result, the focus of the proposed Ordinance <br />is narrowed to insure Dispensary compliance <br />with the law" (Kern County Staff Report, <br />Proposed Ordinance Regulating Medical <br />Cannabis Dispensaries, July 11, 2006). <br />The presence of a dispensary in the neighbor- <br />hood can actually improve public safety and <br />reduce crime. Most dispensaries take security <br />for their members and staff more seriously <br />than many businesses. Security cameras are <br />often used both inside and outside the prem- <br />ises, and security guards are often employed <br />to ensure safety. Both cameras and security <br />guards serve as a general deterrent to crimi- <br />nal activity and other problems on the street. <br />Those likely to engage in such activities will <br />tend to move to aless-monitored area, there- <br />by ensuring a safe environment not only for <br />dispensary members and staff but also for <br />neighbors and businesses in the surrounding <br />area. <br />Residents in areas surrounding dispensaries <br />have reported improvements to the neighbor- <br />hood. Kirk C., a long time San Francisco resi- <br />dent, commented at a city hearing, "I have <br />lived in the same apartment along the <br />Divisadero corridor in San Francisco for the <br />past five years. Each store that has opened in <br />my neighborhood has been nicer, with many <br />new restaurants quickly becoming some of <br />the city's hottest spots. My neighborhood's <br />crime and vandalism seems to be going down <br />year after year. It strikes me that the dispen- <br />saries have been a vital part of the improve- <br />ment that is going on in my neighborhood." <br />Oakland's city administrator for the ordinance <br />regulating dispensaries, Barbara Killey, notes <br />that "The areas around the dispensaries may <br />be some of the most safest areas of Oakland <br />now because of the level of security, surveil- <br />lance, etc...since the ordinance passed." <br />Likewise, Santa Rosa Mayor Jane Bender <br />noted that since the city passed its ordinance, <br />there appears to be "a decrease in criminal <br />activity. There certainly has been a decrease in <br />complaints. The city attorney says there have <br />been no complaints either from citizens nor <br />from neighboring businesses." <br />Fa more information, see wvwv.AmencansForSafeAccess.org or contact the ASA office at 1-888-929-4367 or 510.251-1856 <br />7 <br />
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