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<br />storage and is in the process of acquiring more drought-related water supplies than planned for in <br />the late 1990s. As a result, this 2013 date is a conservative estimate of the sustainability of current <br />Zone 7 supplies in relationship to projected demand. <br /> <br />Zone 7 has sufficient water and storage to maintain full water deliveries through General Plan <br />build-out of its customers - including PIeasanton. To maintain water supply sustainabiIity, Zone 7 <br />is currently exploring other sources of imported surface water and out-of-basin groundwater storage <br />. s <br />projects. <br /> <br />In the short-term Zone 7 can use both local and out-of-basin groundwater storage projects to offset <br />any demand deficits through the use of these groundwater storage assets. <br /> <br />The local groundwater basin that Zone 7 manages currently holds approximately 202,000 acre-feet. <br />The groundwater basin is considered full at about 240,000 acre-feet, and Zone 7 estimates that <br />approximately half of this amount is available by well pumping. Zone 7 plans to install a well <br />network capable of producing 75 percent of its maximum day municipal demand. With this <br />capacity, Zone 7 could supply its users with an acceptable volume of water during droughts or <br />emergencies (such as when any major facilities - the State Water Project, the South Bay Aqueduct, <br />etc. - are out of service). <br /> <br />Zone 7 has recently installed two new wells capable of producing 6 million gallons per day (mgd) <br />each of water (Mocho Wells No.3 and No.4). With these wells in place, Zone 7 can pump enough <br />water from the groundwater table to meet approximately 60 percent of current demand. It has just <br />approved a contract to begin drilling two new quarry-area wells to increase groundwater pumping <br />closer to the 75 percent current water demand level. As growth continues in its service area, Zone 7 <br />will continue drilling new groundwater wells to increase its pumping capacity to the 75 percent- <br />demand level. <br /> <br />Besides the quantity of water supply, PIeasanton residents are concerned about their water quality. <br />Some citizens complain of earthy-musty taste and odor (caused by decomposing algae in surface <br />water sources), water hardness (caused by minerals such as calcium and magnesium in the <br />groundwater basin), and the taste of chlorine in the water. <br /> <br />In 2003, Zone 7 Water Agency established a Water Quality Management Program to help define <br />the issues and causes of taste, odor and hardness, and to identify methods to meet anticipated future <br />water quality standards.6 Currently, Zone 7 has two projects that are either under design or are <br />being implemented in the short-term (next five years) to improve water quality (i.e., taste, odor, and <br />hardness). The first is the Mocho WellfieId Demineralization Project (which will reduce the <br />hardness of the local groundwater delivered by Zone 7). The second is the temporary introduction <br />of powdered activated carbon at its Del Valle Water Treatment Plant. Zone 7 currently has water <br />treatment plants at Del Valle and Patterson Pass for processing surface water before its distribution. <br />(See Figure VI-3, above, for the location of these two plants.) For a longer term improvement to <br /> <br />, Zone 7 Alameda County Flood Control and Water Conservation Distriet, "Annual Review of the Sustainable Water <br />Supply," May 19, 2004. <br /> <br />6 Zone 7 prepared a biannual Water Quality Management Program Report Card and Status Update, 2003-2004, to <br />sunnnarize data and update the Water Quality Management Program. <br /> <br />VI-12 <br />