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<br />Marinol - the Legal Medical Use for the Marijuana Plant Page I of2 <br />"Medical" Marijuana - The Facts <br />. Medical marijuana already exists. It's called Marino!. <br />. A pharmaceutical product, Marinol, is widely available through prescription. It comes in the <br />form of a pill and is also being studied by researchers for suitability via other delivery <br />methods, such as an inhaler or patch. The active ingredient of Marinol is synthetic THC, <br />which has been found to relieve the nausea and vomiting associated with chemotherapy <br />for cancer patients and to assist with loss of appetite with AIDS patients. <br />. Unlike smoked marijuana--which contains more than 400 different chemicals, including <br />most of the hazardous chemicals found in tobacco smoke-Marinol has been studied and <br />approved by the medical community and the Food and Drug Administration (FDA), the <br />nation's watchdog over unsafe and harmful food and drug products. Since the passage of <br />the 1906 Pure Food and Drug Act, any drug that is marketed in the United States must <br />undergo rigorous scientific testing. The approval process mandated by this act ensures <br />that claims of safety and therapeutic value are supported by clinical evidence and keeps <br />unsafe, ineffective and dangerous drugs off the market. <br />. There are no FDA-approved medications that are smoked. For one thing, smoking is <br />generally a poor way to deliver medicine. It is difficult to administer safe. regulated <br />dosages of medicines in smoked form. Secondly, the harmful chemicals and carcinogens <br />that are byproducts of smoking create entirely new health problems. There are four times <br />the level of tar in a marijuana cigarette, for example, than in a tobacco cigarette. <br />. Morphine, for example, has proven to be a medically valuable drug, but the FDA does not <br />endorse the smoking of opium or heroin. Instead, scientists have extracted active <br />ingredients from opium, which are sold as pharmaceutical products like morphine, <br />codeine, hydrocodone or oxycodone. In a similar vein, the FDA has not approved smoking <br />marijuana for medicinal purposes, but has approved the active ingredient- THC-in the form <br />of scientifically regulated Marino!. <br />http://www.usdoj.gov/dea/ongoing/marinolp.html 4/29/2005 <br />