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Page 3 of 5 <br />two-year budget. Forecasting is a critical component of any prudent financial management <br />practice. Based on useful assumptions, the most likely baseline scenario projects an annual <br />deficit of as much as $11 million beginning in FY 2025-26, with peak years approaching a $16 <br />million deficit. Beyond the current budget cycle, the cumulative deficit is projected to exceed <br />$110 million over the next eight years. If there is an economic downturn, the average annual <br />deficit is projected to exceed $22 million and the cumulative deficit is projected to exceed $180 <br />million over the same period. The forecast was presented to the City Council and discussed <br />publicly on March 19, 2024. <br /> <br />Immediate (Near-Term) Departmental Budget Reductions <br />To immediately mitigate the impacts of the fiscal deficit, the City Manager has required all <br />departments to identify expenditure reductions that will be incorporated into the FY 2024-25 <br />(mid-term) City budget. Cuts totaling about $2.5 million including non-personnel costs and <br />personnel costs associated with vacant positions have been identified. Non-personnel costs <br />include contract services, equipment, operating supplies, and materials. These cost reductions <br />minimize community service impacts, but often have unintended consequences and indirectly <br />alter service delivery and quality. <br /> <br />Contingency Menu (Longer-Term) of Potential Service Reductions <br />While the City works on the revenue measure feasibility project, planning for more severe <br />expenditure reductions in the future if the ballot measure is not successful remains prudent. To <br />that end, staff has developed a contingency menu which consists of options for potential <br />reductions to programs and services from every City department, with the goal of addressing <br />the ongoing, structural nature of the deficit. For that reason, the menu is focused on larger <br />reduction or elimination of ongoing programs and services rather than one-time spending <br />(which is also being evaluated). <br /> <br />The contingency menu includes expenditure savings of up to $8.9 million and is designed to <br />provide the City Council and the community with the magnitude of the service impacts that will <br />have to be considered without significant new revenue. The City may not have to use the <br />entire menu as other options to offset cost reductions would be available, including possible <br />use of the Section 115 Pension Trust Fund, and potential reductions or modifications to <br />existing labor contracts, subject to discussion with labor unions. However, those options alone <br />would not be sufficient to close the budget gap and address the structural deficit if a revenue <br />measure is not successful, and the City Council would have to also consider many of the <br />options in the contingency menu. <br /> <br />Further, even with new revenue, it is likely that some programs and services will still have to be <br />reduced or eliminated and the aforementioned near-term departmental budget reductions will <br />remain in effect. While the City Council will ultimately have difficult decisions to make in <br />the future if new revenue is not realized, input/direction is not requested at this time. <br /> <br />If significant new revenue is not secured, programs and services from the menu would be <br />presented to the City Council for consideration at a future date. The City Council as policy <br />makers for the City will make decisions about areas to cut or retain, informed by community <br />input. For example, the City Council could decide to not reduce public safety expenditures, <br />which would come at a cost to other departmental services and programs. Any impact to <br />existing personnel would be preceded by discussion with impacted labor unions. <br /> <br />Page 5 of 10