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<br /> <br /> <br />40 <br />Limitations on Remedies Available to Bond Owners <br /> <br />The ability of the City to comply with its covenants under the Installment Sale Agreement <br />and to generate Net Revenues sufficient to pay principal of and interest on the Installment <br />Payments and Parity Debt may be adversely affected by actions and events outside of the <br />control of the City, and may be adversely affected by actions taken (or not taken) by voters, <br />property owners, taxpayers or payers of assessments, fees and charges. Furthermore, any <br />remedies available to the owners of the 2024 Bonds upon the occurrence of an event of default <br />under the Indenture are in many respects dependent upon judicial actions, which are often <br />subject to discretion and delay and could prove both expensive and time consuming to obtain. <br /> <br />In addition to the limitations on Bondholder remedies contained in the Indenture, the <br />rights and obligations of the Authority under the Indenture may be subject to the following: the <br />United States Bankruptcy Code and applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, <br />moratorium, or similar laws relating to or affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, <br />now or hereafter in effect; usual equity principles which may limit the specific enforcement under <br />State law of certain remedies; the exercise by the United States of America of the powers <br />delegated to it by the Federal Constitution; and the reasonable and necessary exercise, in <br />certain exceptional situations, of the police power inherent in the sovereignty of the State and its <br />governmental bodies in the interest of serving a significant and legitimate public purpose. <br />Bankruptcy proceedings, or the exercise of powers by the federal or state government, if <br />initiated, could subject the Owners of the Bonds to judicial discretion and interpretation of their <br />rights in bankruptcy or otherwise, and consequently may entail risks of delay, limitation or <br />modification of their rights. <br /> <br />Seismic and other Natural Disasters; Climate Change <br /> <br />General. The City is located in a seismically active area of California. If there were to <br />be an occurrence of severe seismic activity in the area of the City, there could be an interruption <br />in the service provided by the Water System, resulting in a temporary reduction in the amount of <br />Net Revenues available to timely pay the Installment Payments. There are known earthquake <br />faults near the City and the Water system could be damaged by an earthquake event, resulting <br />in required unanticipated expense and repairs. <br /> <br />Other natural disasters, such as flooding, landslides or wildfires, could also affect or <br />interrupt the service provided by the Water System, resulting in a temporary reduction in the <br />amount of Net Revenues available to timely pay the Installment Payments. <br /> <br />Droughts. California is subject to droughts from time-to-time. The Governor issued a <br />State of Emergency Proclamation on April 21, 2021, for Mendocino and Sonoma counties due <br />to drought conditions in the Russian River watershed. Then on May 10, 2021, the emergency <br />declaration was expanded to include 39 additional counties, including Alameda County, due to <br />drought conditions within the Klamath River, Tulare Lake Watershed, and Sacramento-San <br />Joaquin Delta. Most recently, on July 8, 2021, the Governor further expanded the drought <br />emergency and requested all Californians to reduce water use by 15 percent to help protect <br />water reserves if drought conditions continue. <br /> <br />The heavy rain in early 2023 has significantly helped drought conditions. On March 24, <br />2023, Governor Newsom ended the 15 percent water conservation target and requirement for <br />water agencies to implement level 2 of their drought contingency plans. However, there can be <br />no assurance that drought conditions would not re-appear in the future, leading to decreased