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BACKGROUND AB 481 was enacted in 2021 to create consistency for the funding, acquisition and use of military equipment by law enforcement agencies and to increase transparency, accountability and oversight for the acquisition and use of certain equipment. The bill requires a law enforcement agency to obtain approval of the applicable governing body (City Council) by adopting a military equipment use policy, as specified, by ordinance at a regular meeting held pursuant to specified open meeting laws, prior to taking certain actions relating to the funding, acquisition, or use of military equipment as defined. Approval was received and the ordinance was adopted by the City Council in July 2022. The bill also requires an annual review by the City Council to renew or disapprove the authorization of this equipment, and the creation of a military equipment use policy and to publish that policy on the agency's website. The Annual Military Equipment Use Report for 2022, which includes the military equipment inventory, is attached to this report at Attachment 1. DISCUSSION Several items deemed to be "military equipment" by AB 481 are currently used by the Pleasanton Police Department and are outlined in this report. They are a component of overall best practices for law enforcement agencies throughout the state and country. These tools have proven effective in enhancing the safety of officers and reducing risk to members of the community. The term "military equipment," as used in AB 481, does not necessarily indicate equipment used by the military. Items deemed by the bill to be "military equipment" include, but are not limited to, robotic vehicles, armored rescue vehicles, tear gas, less- than-lethal weapons such as beanbag shotguns, 40mm projectiles and noise/flash diversionary devices. Each of these tools has proven effective in mitigating risk to both the public and officers. This year, the department intends on purchasing 13 Daniel Defense model MK18 rifles as general replacement for rifles currently in use, two Penn Arms 40mm multi-shot launchers, and 40mm impact sponge baton munitions. A proposed ordinance adding these items to the Military Equipment Use Policy's military equipment inventory is attached to this report as Attachment 2. The Military Equipment Use Policy and Government Code section 7072 require the City to publish annually a military equipment report for the prior calendar year which includes: a. A summary of how the military equipment was used and the purpose of its use b. A summary of any complaints or concerns received concerning the military equipment Page 2 of 4