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AUGUSTIN BERNAL MOUNTAIN BIKE TRAIL PROJECT DRAFT INITIAL STUDY <br /> 12956 <br />DUDEK 53 April 2022 <br />prone to geological hazards are mapped on their California Earthquake Hazards Zone <br />Application (EQ Zapp) (DOC 2019). As noted in the Setting section above, there are several <br />active faults near the project area, including the Alquist-Priolo designated Calaveras Fault <br />immediately east of the project site and the Hayward Fault approximately 8 miles west of <br />the site. <br />The project would not introduce a new use to the Augustin Bernal Community Park. The <br />project proposes to construct a mountain bike trail to replace an unofficial user-created <br />trail. As discussed further in Section 3.16(a), the proposed project could slightly increase <br />use of the Augustin Bernal Community Park by providing an engineered mountain bike trail <br />that could be used by mountain bikers with a wider range of experience and skill levels <br />than the existing trail supports. However, the project is not expected to substantially <br />increase trail use activity within the park overall because of the existing high volume of trail <br />use at the park, including on the unofficial user-created trail that the proposed project <br />would replace, and the potential to divert a portion of existing downhill mountain bike traffic <br />on the park’s multi-use trails to the new trail. <br />The project does not include any structures or new parking that would be likely to result <br />pose substantial risk associated with seismic activity. Accordingly, risks associated with <br />seismic events, including fault rupture, would be less than significant. <br />ii) Strong seismic ground shaking? <br />Ground shaking can result in structural failure and collapse of structures or cause non- <br />structural building elements to fail, presenting a hazard to building occupants and <br />contents. The project site is located in an area of moderate earthquake hazard. As noted <br />above, the project would construct a mountain bike trail to replace an unofficial user- <br />created trail and trail spurs, and the project would not substantially increase trail use <br />activity within the park. The project would not construct any structures or parking areas. <br />Although trail users could be exposed to strong seismic ground shaking, the project would <br />not substantially increase risks associated with seismic activity because it would not <br />substantially increase use of the park and therefore would not significantly increase the <br />risk of loss, injury, or death involving strong seismic ground shaking. Thus, this impact <br />would be less than significant. <br />iii) Seismic-related ground failure, including liquefaction? <br />Liquefaction generally occurs as a result of strong ground shaking in areas where granular <br />sediment or fill material either contains or is located immediately above high moisture <br />content. The ground shaking transforms the material from a solid state to a temporarily <br />liquid state. Liquefaction is a serious hazard because buildings in areas that experience <br />liquefaction may sink or suffer major structural damage. The project would not construct <br />structures and would not increase the potential for liquefaction to occur within the park. <br />Liquefaction typically occurs during or following heavy precipitation events, during which <br />use of the proposed mountain bike trail would be very low. As the project would not <br />substantially increase use of the park and use of the trail would be low during conditions <br />under which liquefaction risks are highest, the project would not increase the risk of loss, <br />injury, or death due to liquefaction. Thus, this impact would be less than significant.