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ORDINANCE NO. 2227 <br /> AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PLEASANTON <br /> AMENDING CHAPTER 10.12 OF THE PLEASANTON MUNICIPAL CODE TO ADD <br /> ARTICLE II REQUIRING THE SAFE STORAGE OF FIREARMS IN RESIDENCES <br /> WHEREAS, according to Everytown Research and Policy, As of September 14, 2021, <br /> there have been 266 unintentional shootings by children resulting in 107 deaths and 173 injuries <br /> across the nation. In California, there have been at least 11 unintentional shootings by children, <br /> 3 deaths, and 8 injuries. <br /> WHEREAS, from 2014 to 2018, there were 629 gun-related deaths within Alameda <br /> County according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; and <br /> WHEREAS,the unsafe storage of firearms threatens public health and safety in the United <br /> States. A 2016 study of gun owners published in the American Journal of Public Health found that <br /> while millions of responsible gun owners follow recommended storage practices, an estimated <br /> 54% do not lock up all of their guns or store them unloaded, trigger-locked, and separate from <br /> ammunition; and <br /> WHEREAS, many young children, including toddlers, are strong enough to fire handguns. <br /> A Washington Post report in 2015 showed that toddlers were responsible for an average of one <br /> shooting a week that year. In 2013, more preschoolers were shot to death (82)than police officers <br /> according to data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the Federal Bureau <br /> of Investigation published in October 2015 by the New York Times; and <br /> WHEREAS, in 2018, a study published in the Journal of Urban Health found that roughly <br /> 4.6 million children and youth under age 18 were living in homes with loaded and unlocked <br /> firearms. In addition, a study published in 2006 in the Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent <br /> Medicine found that 73% of children under age 10 living in homes with guns reported knowing the <br /> location of their parents' firearms. The same study demonstrated that parents often believe, <br /> incorrectly, that their children do not know the location of guns stored in the home or that their <br /> children have not handled their parents' firearms; and <br /> WHEREAS, a 2010 study in the journal Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior found that <br /> over 80% of children (18 years or younger) who died by gun suicide used a gun belonging to a <br /> family member. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 637 children die by <br /> gun suicide each year on average; and <br /> WHEREAS, research from JAMA Pediatrics found that the safe storage of firearms can <br /> reduce firearm suicide and unintentional firearm fatalities among youth; and <br /> WHEREAS, the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that for individuals who <br /> choose to keep guns in the home, the firearms should be kept unloaded, and locked in a separate <br /> location from ammunition; and <br /> WHEREAS, unsecured guns are susceptible to theft and pose a significant public health <br /> and safety hazard. A 2017 study in the journal Injury Epidemiology found that national survey <br /> data suggests that approximately 380,000 guns are stolen from individual gun owners each year <br /> and that gun owners who do not safely store their firearms are significantly more likely to have <br />