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BACKGROUND <br /> EBCE formed in 2016 as a joint powers authority to provide cleaner, greener energy at <br /> lower rates to customers throughout Alameda County. EBCE purchases electricity and <br /> works with PG&E, who delivers the power, maintains the grid and bills customer <br /> accounts. EBCE customer accounts are still entitled to PG&E's special pricing, <br /> efficiency programs, and rebates. EBCE began services to municipal and <br /> industrial/commercial customer accounts in June 2018 and to residential customer <br /> accounts in November 2018. <br /> When EBCE launched in 2018, three electricity products were offered: <br /> • Bright Choice — which provides 38 percent renewable energy with 85 percent <br /> carbon free' energy at 1.5 percent lower rates than PG&E2. <br /> • Brilliant 100 —which provides 40 percent renewable energy with 100 percent <br /> carbon free energy (60 percent being large hydro power) at rates equal to PG&E. <br /> • Renewable 100 —which provides 100 percent renewable energy with 100 <br /> percent carbon free energy at rates one penny per kWh more than PG&E. <br /> EBCE also created the Local Development Business Plan program which allocates <br /> approximately $8.5 million per year to local development initiatives such as funding for <br /> solar + storage projects and electric vehicle charging infrastructure development <br /> (CALeVIP). The CALeVIP project is a multi-year development program in which the <br /> California Energy Commission is matching EBCE's investment amount. This program <br /> could be a great resource for the City toward implementing the City's Climate Action <br /> Plan (CAP) 2.0 actions. <br /> To ensure fiscal stability, the EBCE Board adopted a financial reserve policy in 2018 <br /> establishing reserve fund targets along with minimum and maximum contribution limits, <br /> for the purposes of establishing supporting agency credit, and to support the Local <br /> Development Business Plan funding. The fund balance currently stands at just over $90 <br /> million. <br /> As it relates to rate setting, since 2018, the EBCE Board of Directors have mandated <br /> that the rates of the entry level service of Bright Choice remain 1.5 percent less than <br /> PG&E and the intermediate service level Brilliant 100 remain at price parity with PG&E, <br /> thus tying EBCE's rates to PG&E's rates. When PG&E's rates fluctuate, so do EBCE's. <br /> Since 2020, EBCE has faced financial constraints, which have made it difficult to remain <br /> competitive with PG&E. These constraints include the following: <br /> ' According to California's renewables portfolio standards, eligible renewable energy sources include <br /> biomass and biowaste, geothermal, eligible (small) hydroelectric, solar, and wind. All renewable energy is <br /> also carbon free energy. The two sources of carbon free energy that are not renewable are nuclear and <br /> large hydroelectric. <br /> 2 PG&E's 2018 power mix was 39 percent renewable, 13 percent large hydroelectric, 34 percent nuclear, <br /> and 15 percent natural gas. <br /> 2 <br />