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BACKGROUND <br /> Section 65400 of the California Government Code requires the City to file an annual <br /> report with the State Department of Housing and Community Development (HCD) <br /> addressing the status of the General Plan Housing Element and progress made toward <br /> implementing its goals and policies. The General Plan Housing Element for the 2015- <br /> 2023 planning period was adopted by the City Council on January 6, 2015. This annual <br /> report will be the sixth submitted for this Housing Element cycle. <br /> DISCUSSION <br /> The Housing Element Annual Progress Report — 2020 is attached for City Council review <br /> (Attachment 1). HCD has specific reporting requirements for the Annual Progress Report, <br /> including information contained in a series of standardized spreadsheet tables <br /> (completed tables are attached to this report). State housing legislation approved in 2017, <br /> requiring more detailed reporting and additional data to be submitted as part of the APR, <br /> is now in effect and reflected in this Housing Element APR. Some of the new <br /> standardized tables required by HCD, particularly Table A2, are difficult to reproduce in a <br /> viewer friendly manner. Staff has attempted to make the tables as clear as possible and a <br /> link to pdf copies is available upon request or on the City's website. <br /> In the past, HCD only required reporting on the number of housing unit permits issued <br /> each reporting year. HCD now requires reporting on the number of completed <br /> entitlements, housing unit permits issued, and housing permits finaled during the year, <br /> including the type of units (single-family, multifamily, etc.), and their affordability <br /> categories (very low-, low-, moderate- and above moderate-income). Table B of <br /> Attachment 1, shown on the next page, is a summary that tracks building permits issued <br /> for each year of the Housing Element's Regional Housing Needs Allocation (RHNA) <br /> period (2015-2023). In 2020, entitlements were given for nine new residential housing <br /> units, building permits were issued for 45 new residential housing units, and 114 <br /> residential units under construction were finaled. <br /> The 45 building permits issued in 2020 is a notable decrease from the number issued in <br /> 2018 (98) and 2019 (127), and a substantial decrease from the peak of housing <br /> construction in 2015 and 2016 when more than 1,200 new units came on-line. Following <br /> the peak, there was a steep drop-off once several of the higher density Housing Element <br /> opportunity sites were developed, and the number of permits issued had largely <br /> stabilized, to around 100 per year. Although the majority of active, larger-scale housing <br /> projects in the City are near completion, contributing to the slow-down, the decrease this <br /> year may also be attributed to COVID restrictions and the County Shelter-in-Place Order <br /> (SIPO), which caused building permits in March through May to only be issued for <br /> essential work and limiting the amount of construction during that time. <br /> Based on the existing market demand and approvals/entitlements issued in the past <br /> years, staff expects the City will issue a similar number (around 50 permits) in 2021 as in <br /> 2020. Projects expected to begin construction include the Lund Ranch and Austin- <br /> Meadowlark subdivisions, as well as a smaller number of new single-family homes and <br /> Accessory Dwelling Units. <br /> Page 2 of 4 <br />