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is not anchored to the concrete continuous footing. (See photo 9) <br />6. At the exterior (3 -sided) porch many of the perimeter support post and footings show signs of deterioration. <br />In addition, the support posts are not tied to the 4x8 perimeter support beams and are not tied to the footings <br />(see Photos 6 & 8). <br />7. At the crawl space below the floor, the interior 6x6 post that support 6x8 1st floor beams, there is.no tie at <br />the top and bottom of the posts (see Photo 4). <br />8. The existing lateral load resisting shearwalls consist of 1x6 horizontal exterior siding. There is no plywood <br />for shear (see Photo 1). <br />2nd Floor Level: <br />-1. The main 4x6 post that support the porch roof do not have adequate connections to the beams above and <br />below. Existing posts are only attached with toenails (see Photo 11). <br />2. The 6x6 corner post that support the porch roof do not have adequate connections to the beams above and <br />below. Existing posts are only attached with toenails <br />3. Where the porch roof attaches to the side of.the main building walls, there is no tension tie to prevent the <br />roof from pulling away from the building in a seismic event (see Photo 6). <br />4. The plywood at the small porch roof (northwest corner) is severely deteriorated (see Photo 7). <br />5. There is an existing abandoned brick fireplace that is likely not seismically tied to the floor diaphragm (see <br />Photo 12). Since there is no chimney, we believe this was removed during a previous remodel. Note: this <br />fireplace extends; down to the ground (into the crawl space), as such, , if the building were to be relocated it <br />would be necessary to completely remove the brick fireplace. <br />6. The existing lateral load resisting shearwalls consist of 1x6 horizontal exterior siding. There is no plywood <br />for shear (see Photo 1). <br />Recommendations <br />Based on our site observations of the existing condition of the building's structural components and our structural <br />analysis, we recommend the following: <br />1It Floor Level: <br />1. We recommend replacing the exterior small porch at the southwest corner of the building. <br />2. Replace the (3) existing wood stairs at the exterior (3 -sided) porch with -new wood stairs and concrete <br />footing at the base to allow proper anchorage of the stair stringers. <br />3. At the main building exterior foundation walls, we recommend adding''/z".CD-X plywood and "A35's" to <br />provide a shear transfer mechanism from the floor to the existing 8" CMU stem walls. <br />4. At the two central main walls (on each side of the stairs), we recommend adding new continuous concrete <br />footings and 2x6 cripple wall with, V2" CD -X plywood and anchor bolts. <br />5. At the small rear addition _(west side), we recommend adding %" CD -X plywood, sill anchor bolts and <br />"A35's" to the existing wood cripple wall to provide a shear transfer mechanism to the existing concrete <br />continuous footing. <br />6. At the exterior (3 -sided) porch at the center 4x6 and corner 6x6 post that support the porch roof, we <br />recommend adding new 6x6 posts and footings below the deck. <br />7. At the crawl space below the floor, where the interior 6x6 post that support 6x8 lst floor beams, we <br />recommend adding Simpson "128T" T-shaped ties to attach beams to post. <br />8. In order to provide lateral load resisting wall elements, we recommend adding.3/8" CD -X plywood at <br />various exterior walls on the 15' level. The plywood can be installed. on the inside of the walls. <br />2nd Floor Level: <br />