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Mayor Thorne inquired whether the City and consultant have had a discussion regarding users not <br /> disposing or sorting garbage/recyclables. Ms. Hopkins advised that PGS and city staff would be <br /> developing and distributing educational materials. <br /> Councilmember Pentin inquired if the "meet-and-confer" requirement only applied to Option 3, or could <br /> apply to all. City Manager Fialho noted the City Council has discretion over requiring the process for any <br /> options. <br /> Councilmember Pentin inquired as to the threshold of significant migration and how that is determined. <br /> City Manager Fialho noted that PGS will speak to the issue, however, based upon his discussion with <br /> them, he estimates a 3% change could be perceived as significant. <br /> The City's consultant, Rob Hilton, of HF&H Consultants, spoke regarding migration in reaction to rate <br /> changes in Alameda County. He provided examples from various cities and noted that historically, <br /> migration occurred in concert with the recession and in reaction to other rate increases. <br /> Councilmember Brown inquired whether the $1 million set-aside would be available. City Manager <br /> Fialho stated it is a City Council policy and they have discretion over where and when it is allocated. <br /> Councilmember Pentin felt going forward, as residents are educated and learn to recycle more they will <br /> migrate to 35-gallons not because of price but because they are actually being more conscious of <br /> ecology and recycling, so at what point do we draw the line, one, two or five years. City Manager Fialho <br /> stated it is a good point and noted the obligation to meet-and-confer to address migration and on other <br /> occasion's off-cycle to address extraordinary considerations. <br /> Councilmember Brown inquired whether the City would have the opportunity to recover any profits if the <br /> vendor were to exceed their revenue expectations. City Manager Fialho noted that the vendor assumes <br /> risk introducing new technologies, etc. as well as the reward of exceeding their revenue expectations. <br /> Councilmember Brown inquired why Livermore and Dublin averages were included in the PGS revenue <br /> comparison, as they do not service Livermore. Assistant City Manager Dolan reported it was included so <br /> there was less incentive for users to migrate. <br /> Councilmember Narum inquired whether the migration rate was factored into the profit/loss statement. <br /> Mr. Hilton noted the migration assumption was incorporated for two different issues that were known <br /> during negotiations, that being the commercial cardboard and paper gobbler programs. There is no <br /> other migration assumed in any of the other rates, including the 96-gallon cart. Mr. Hilton noted there is <br /> a budget item listed in the proforma for cart replacement 96 to 35 gallon. <br /> Councilmember Olson inquired whether the City Council was open to considering various rates. There <br /> was consensus among the Council to entertain rate options. <br /> Mayor Thorne opened the public hearing. <br /> Gordon Galvan, representing PGS, confirmed PGS wants to work in the spirit of cooperation with the <br /> City and get the agreement "right." He expressed concern PGS was not at the table during rate-setting <br /> and concluded the proposed rate-setting model will invite migration. He acknowledge the $1 million set- <br /> aside in year one as an agreeable revenue-offset in the event of migration, however, he expressed <br /> concern regarding the impacts of migration in year two and thereafter. He requested additional time for <br /> PGS to review the impacts of the proposed rates and a more collaborative approach by the City in <br /> including PGS into the rate-setting discussions. He expressed concern with the meet-and-confer <br /> solution coinciding with concurrent revenue shortfalls. He requested a provision in the proposed contract <br /> to specifically address migration losses. <br /> City Council Minutes Page 2 of 5 July 3. 2018 <br />