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(B) Of the children who attend the child care facility, the <br />children of very low income households, lower income households, or <br />families of moderate income shall equal a percentage that is equal to <br />or greater than the percentage of dwelling units that are required <br />for very low income households, lower income households, or families <br />of moderate income pursuant to subdivision (b). <br />(3) Notwithstanding any requirement of this subdivision, a city, county, or city and county <br />shall not be required to provide a density bonus or concession for a child care facility if it <br />finds, based upon substantial evidence, that the community has adequate child care <br />facilities. <br />(4) "Child care facility," as used in this section, means a child day care facility other than a <br />family day care home, including, but not limited to, infant centers, preschools, extended day <br />care facilities, and schoolage child care centers. <br />(i) "Housing development," as used in this section, means a development project for five or <br />more residential units. For the purposes of this section, "housing development" also includes a <br />subdivision or common interest development, as defined in Section 4100 of the Civil Code, <br />approved by a city, county, or city and county and consists of residential units or unimproved <br />residential lots and either a project to substantially rehabilitate and convert an existing <br />commercial building to residential use or the substantial rehabilitation of an existing <br />multifamily dwelling, as defined in subdivision (d) of Section 65863.4, where the result of the <br />rehabilitation would be a net increase in available residential units. For the purpose of <br />calculating a density bonus, the residential units shall be on contiguous sites that are the <br />subject of one development application, but do not have to be based upon individual <br />subdivision maps or parcels . The density bonus shall be permitted in geographic areas of the <br />housing development other than the areas where the units for the lower income households <br />are located. <br />0) The granting of a concession or incentive shall not be interpreted, in and of itself, to require <br />a general plan amendment, local coastal plan amendment, zoning change, or other <br />discretionary approval. This provision is declaratory of existing law. <br />(k) For the purposes of this chapter, concession or incentive means any of the following: <br />(1) A reduction in site development standards or a modification of zoning code <br />requirements or architectural design requirements that exceed the minimum building <br />standards approved by the California Building Standards Commission as provided in Part 2.5 <br />(commencing with Section 18901) of Division 13 of the Health and Safety Code, including, <br />but not limited to, a reduction in setback and square footage requirements and in the ratio <br />of vehicular parking spaces that would otherwise be required that results in identifiable, <br />financially sufficient, and actual cost reductions. <br />9 <br />