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-3— Ch.415 <br /> (1) At least 32 other states have passed laws that allow small business <br /> entrepreneurs to use their home kitchens to prepare,for sale,foods that are <br /> not potentially hazardous. <br /> (g) Even some bake sales are currently illegal in California. <br /> (h) It is the intent of the Legislature to enact a homemade food act <br /> specifically designed to help address these challenges and opportunities. <br /> SEC.2. Chapter 6.1 (commencing with Section 51035)is added to Part <br /> 1 of Division 1 of Title 5 of the Government Code,to read: <br /> CHAPTER 6.1. COTTAGE FOOD OPERATIONS <br /> 51035. (a) A city,county,or city and county shall not prohibit a cottage <br /> food operation,as defined in Section 113758 of the Health and Safety Code, <br /> in any residential dwellings,but shall do one of the following: <br /> (1) Classify a cottage food operation as a permitted use of residential <br /> property for zoning purposes. <br /> (2) Grant a nondiscretionary permit to use a residence as any cottage <br /> food operation that complies with local ordinances prescribing reasonable <br /> standards, restrictions, and requirements concerning spacing and <br /> concentration, traffic control, parking, and noise control relating to those <br /> homes.Any noise standards shall be consistent with local noise ordinances <br /> implementing the noise element of the general plan. The permit issued <br /> pursuant to this paragraph shall be granted by the zoning administrator,or <br /> if there is no zoning administrator,by the person or persons designated by <br /> the planning agency to grant these permits,upon the certification without <br /> a hearing. <br /> (3) Require any cottage food operation to apply for a permit to use a <br /> residence for its operation.The zoning administrator,or if there is no zoning <br /> administrator, the person or persons designated by the planning agency to <br /> handle the use permits, shall review and decide the applications. The use <br /> permit shall be granted if the cottage food operation complies with local <br /> ordinances, if any, prescribing reasonable standards, restrictions, and <br /> requirements concerning the following factors: spacing and concentration, <br /> traffic control,parking,and noise control relating to those homes.Any noise <br /> standards shall be consistent with local noise ordinances implementing the <br /> noise element of the general plan. The local government shall process any <br /> required permit as economically as possible.Fees charged for review shall <br /> not exceed the costs of the review and permit process. An applicant may <br /> request a verification of fees, and the city,county,or city and county shall <br /> provide the applicant with a written breakdown within 45 days of the request. <br /> The application form for cottage food operation permits shall include a <br /> statement of the applicant's right to request the written fee verification. <br /> (b) In connection with any action taken pursuant to paragraph(2)or(3) <br /> of subdivision (a), a city, county, or city and county shall do all of the <br /> following: <br /> 90 <br />