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Pleasanton lnclusionary Requirements <br /> Pleasanton's inclusionary requirements help to achieve the City's affordable housing goals by increasing <br /> the production of residential units affordable to households of very low, low, and moderate income either <br /> through construction of units or by providing funds for affordable housing. Another puroose of the <br /> requirement is to ensure that the remaining developable land in Pleasanton is utilized in a manner <br /> consistent with the city's housing policies and needs. The City requires that 15 percent of the total <br /> number of units of all new multiple-family residential projects containing 15 or more units be affordable to <br /> very low and low income households. For all new single-family residential projects of 15 units or more, at <br /> least 20 percent of the project's dwelling units must be affordable to very low, low, anc/or moderate <br /> income households. Commercial, office, and industrial development are also required either to construct <br /> units or pay an in-lieu fee. <br /> Inclusionary units must: (1) be dispersed throughout the project unless otherwise approved by the City; <br /> and, (2) be constructed with identical exterior materials and an exterior architectural design that is <br /> consistent with the market rate units in the project. However, inclusionary units can be of smaller size <br /> than the market units in the project and they may have fewer interior amenities than the market rate units <br /> in the project. Other requirements are that the inclusionary units remain affordable in perpetuity through <br /> recordation of an affordable housing agreement, and that the inclusionary units in a project be <br /> constructed concurrently within or prior to the construction of the project's market rate units. <br /> Although the City's ordinance requires rental development to provide affordable units, a recent court case <br /> does not permit this unless the developer agrees and receives either financial assistance or a regulatory <br /> incentive. The City is currently exploring alternatives regarding rental housing projects. <br /> Pleasanton lnclusionary Flexibility and Incentives <br /> The primary emphasis of the inclusionary zoning ordinance is to achieve the inclusion of affordable <br /> housing units to be constructed in conjunction with market rate units within the same project in all new <br /> residential projects. However, since this may not always be practical, the City allows alternative ways for <br /> a development to meet its inclusionary requirement. At the discretion of the City, alternatives include: <br /> construction of units off-site at a location within the city other than the project site; land dedication; credit <br /> transfers if a project exceeds the total number of inclusionary units required; alternate methods of <br /> compliance as approved by the City Council; and payment of a lower income housing fee. <br /> The use of any of these alternative methods of compliance is subject to City review and approval <br /> memorialized in an Affordable Housing Agreement. The Agreement is negotiated by City staff and the <br /> applicant. It is then brought to the Housing Commission for recommendation and ultimately to the City <br /> Council for final approval. The Agreements include a contribution of City Affordable Housing funds <br /> towards the project to help offset the cost of including affordable units. The process is run simultaneously <br /> with the development application review and adds no time to the development review process. The <br /> discussions concentrate on the level of affordability a particular project can afford given its own particular <br /> circumstances. No project has ever been denied due to the failure to negotiate an Affordable Housing <br /> Agreement that has been acceptable to both the City and the applicant. <br /> City of Pleasanton Housing Element BACKGROUND—February 2012 104 <br />