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the total tonnage of landfilled materials generated in Alameda County by 75% by <br /> a date to be chosen by the Recycling Board and to thereafter establish a date (or <br /> dates) to reduce, recycle, and compost further quantities of discarded materials. In <br /> 2003, the Recycling Board and Authority approved 2010 as the date by which <br /> 75% diversion was to be obtained. In July 2010 the Recycling Board and <br /> Authority approved a year 2020 objective to reduce the amount of readily <br /> recyclable and compostable materials originating in Alameda County and <br /> deposited in landfills to no more than 10% of total materials originating in <br /> Alameda County and landfilled. <br /> (f) The California Department of Resources Recycling and Recovery was developing <br /> a mandatory commercial and multifamily recycling regulation as part of <br /> implementing statewide efforts to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions <br /> pursuant to AB 32. The steps required to supply recycled materials to industry <br /> (i.e., collection, processing and transportation) use less energy than the steps to <br /> supply virgin materials (i.e., extraction, refining, processing, and transportation). <br /> These energy savings reduce GHG emissions. <br /> (g) The use of composted organics (plant debris, food and compostable paper) <br /> reduces the need for chemical fertilizers and pesticides, which are energy <br /> intensive to manufacture and transport. The use of compost also conserves water <br /> in landscapes, and can help mitigate the decline in soil quality in California and <br /> Alameda County expected to result from climate change. <br /> (h) The State of California has adopted legislation(AB 341) that requires multi- <br /> family property owners and businesses that generate more than 4 cubic yards of <br /> solid waste service per week to provide recycling collection service unless <br /> physical space to do so does not exist. <br /> (i) The Countywide Waste Characterization Study conducted in 2008 found that <br /> about 60% of solid waste originating in Alameda County and disposed in landfills <br /> was readily recyclable or compostable. Significant quantities of recyclable and <br /> compostable materials continue to be landfilled (around 700,000 tons in 2008). <br /> Recycling or composting this material will aid the Cities in Alameda County and <br /> the County in achieving the GHG reduction goals contained within their Climate <br /> Action Plans, create jobs at processing facilities, and implement the CoIWMP, <br /> AB 939, AB 32, and Measure D. <br /> (j) There are permitted facilities available that can effectively recycle cans,bottles <br /> and all recyclable paper grades discarded in Alameda County, or compost food <br /> and food-soiled paper, thereby achieving the goals and objectives cited above. <br /> Facilities that can also extract energy from organic waste through anaerobic <br /> digestion prior to composting are being developed or investigated by numerous <br /> parties. <br /> (k) The Authority prepared the Mandatory Recycling and Single Use Bag Reduction <br /> Ordinances Environmental Impact Report, which considered two separate projects <br /> 2 <br />