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Groundwater supplies <br /> Zone 7's service area overlies the Livermore Valley Groundwater Basin which extends <br /> from Pleasanton Ridge east to the Altamont Hills and from the Livermore Uplands to the <br /> Tassajara Uplands. The portion of the Livermore Valley Groundwater Basin that contains <br /> the high-yielding aquifers and good quality groundwater is called the Main Basin which <br /> lies mostly beneath Pleasanton. <br /> The Main Basin has an estimated capacity of 254,000 AF (Acre Feet) and receives <br /> natural recharge through percolation of rainfall, natural stream flow, and irrigation waters, <br /> and inflow of subsurface waters. This natural recharge is considered the long-term <br /> natural sustainable yield of the basin. Zone 7 uses the Main Basin as a storage facility <br /> and not a source of long-term water supply because Zone 7 only pumps groundwater it <br /> has artificially recharged using surface water supplies. Zone 7's policy is to maintain <br /> groundwater levels above historical lows in the Main Basin through its artificial recharge <br /> operations. <br /> During high demands, groundwater is used to supplement water supply delivered. <br /> Ground water is also used when the State or Zone 7 are shut down and performing <br /> maintenance activities. The Main Basin is a key component of Zone 7's drought and <br /> emergency management efforts to manage water supplies locally. Finally Zone 7 pumps <br /> groundwater out during normal wet years to help reduce the salt loading in the Main <br /> Basin. <br /> Ground water is very important to Pleasanton as a supply and from a water quality <br /> perspective as it contains more salt than surface waters. Pleasanton also pumps <br /> groundwater from the basin as part of our allotment, 3,500 AC/Ft a year which is <br /> approximately 15 to 20% of our total demand. <br /> The graphs below provide a history of Main Basin groundwater capacity and storage. <br /> Page 5 of 10 <br />