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BACKGROUND <br /> The Federal Roadway Classifications are a means of categorizing roadways based on <br /> the type of service they are intended to provide. Definitions are as follows: <br /> • Interstates, and freeways and expressways provide a high level of mobility with <br /> limited entry points. These roadways generally do not provide direct access to <br /> abutting land. <br /> • Principal and Minor Arterials serve the major activity centers. These streets carry <br /> high traffic volumes and provide land access through limited driveways. The <br /> arterial roadways carry the majority of trips entering and leaving the urban area. <br /> • Collector Roads provide both land access and traffic circulation by collecting <br /> traffic from local streets and channeling it into the arterial roadway system. <br /> • Local Roadways (both residential and commercial) provide maximum access to <br /> the abutting land through frequent driveways, and provide access to the higher <br /> level roadway system of collectors and arterials. <br /> Caltrans is responsible for maintaining the roadway functional classification for <br /> California. Incorporated cities are responsible for initiating changes to the functional <br /> classification of city streets. A resolution of the City Council is required by Caltrans and <br /> the Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) to initiate any changes in the classification <br /> map. <br /> The California Vehicle Code (40802) specifies that any "non - local" roadway identified on <br /> the map can be enforced by radar only if the speed limit is justified by an Engineering <br /> and Traffic Survey. Local roadways are exempt from this requirement and may be <br /> posted as 25 mph and enforced by radar. There are several streets within Pleasanton <br /> that are local roadways but are identified as collector roads or greater on the map <br /> (Identified in Table 1). Changing the classification of these roads to local roads would <br /> allow for radar speed enforcement of the 25 mph speed limit. <br /> Discussion <br /> The roadways being reduced to a local roadway classification are currently posted at 25 <br /> mph and are shown in Table 1. <br /> Page 2 of 4 <br />